Serverless Webpack
A Serverless v1.0 plugin to build your lambda functions with Webpack.
This plugin is for you if you want to use the latest Javascript version with Babel; use custom resource loaders; try your lambda functions locally and much more!
Install
npm install serverless-webpack
Add the plugin to your serverless.yml
file:
plugins:
- serverless-webpack
Configure
By default the plugin will look for a webpack.config.js
in the service directory.
In alternative you can specify a different file or configuration in the serverless.yml
with:
custom:
webpack: ./folder/my-webpack.config.js
An base Webpack configuration might look like this:
// webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
entry: './handler.js',
target: 'node',
module: {
loaders: [ ... ]
}
};
Note that, if the output
configuration is not set, it will automatically be
generated to write bundles in the .webpack
directory. If you set your own output
configuration make sure to add a libraryTarget
for best compatibility with external dependencies:
// webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
// ...
output: {
libraryTarget: 'commonjs',
path: '.webpack',
filename: 'handler.js', // this should match the first part of function handler in serverless.yml
},
// ...
};
By default, the plugin will try to bundle all dependencies. However, you don't
want to include all modules in some cases such as selectively import, excluding
builtin package (ie: aws-sdk
) and handling webpack-incompatible modules.
In this case you might add external modules in
Webpack externals
configuration.
Those modules can be included in the Serverless bundle with the webpackIncludeModules
option in serverless.yml
:
// webpack.config.js
var nodeExternals = require('webpack-node-externals')
modules.export = {
// we use webpack-node-externals to excludes all node deps.
// You can manually set the externals too.
externals: [nodeExternals()],
}
# serverless.yml
custom:
webpackIncludeModules: true # enable auto-packing of external modules
All modules stated in externals
will be excluded from bundled files. If an excluded module
is stated as dependencies
in package.json
, it will be packed into the Serverless
artifact under the node_modules
directory.
By default, the plugin will use the package.json
file in working directory, If you want to
use a different package conf, set packagePath
to your custom package.json. eg:
# serverless.yml
custom:
webpackIncludeModules:
packagePath: '../package.json' # relative path to custom package.json file.
Note that only relative path is supported at the moment.
You can find an example setups in the examples
folder.
Usage
Automatic bundling
The normal Serverless deploy procedure will automatically bundle with Webpack:
- Create the Serverless project with
serverless create -t aws-node
- Install Serverless Webpack as above
- Deploy with
serverless deploy
Simulate API Gateway locally
To start a local server that will act like the API Gateway use the following command. Your code will be reloaded upon change so that every request to your local server will serve the latest code.
serverless webpack serve
Options are:
--port
or-p
(optional) The local server port. Defaults to8000
The serve
command will automatically look for the local serverless.yml
and serve
all the http
events. For example this configuration will generate a GET enpoint:
functions:
hello:
handler: handler.hello
events:
- http:
method: get
path: hello
Run a function locally
To run your bundled functions locally you can:
serverless webpack invoke --function <function-name>
Options are:
--function
or-f
(required) is the name of the function to run--path
or-p
(optional) is a JSON file path used as the function input event
Run a function locally on source changes
Or to run a function every time the source files change use watch
:
serverless webpack watch --function <function-name> --path event.json
Options are:
--function
or-f
(required) is the name of the function to run--path
or-p
(optional) is a JSON file path used as the function input event
Bundle with webpack
To just bundle and see the output result use:
serverless webpack --out dist
Options are:
--out
or-o
(optional) The output directory. Defaults to.webpack
.
Example with Babel
In the examples
folder there is a Serverless project using this
plugin with Babel. To try it, from inside the example folder:
npm install
to install dependenciesserverless webpack run -f hello
to run the example function