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Yii 2 Base

This is a base image for Yii 2 projects.

IMPORTANT: The image does not contain an app template! So you must always first combine it with your own application code to make it work!

The main purpose of this image is,

to provide a PHP runtime environment that is configured for Yii and
that has the base yii2 composer packages pre-installed.

1. Available versions

There are three flavours of this image

Apache with PHP module (based on php:7.0.6-apache or php:5.6.18-apache)
PHP-FPM (based on php:7.0.6-fpm or php:5.6.18-fpm)
HHVM (based on estebanmatias92/hhvm:3.8.1-fastcgi)

2. How to use this Image

2.1 Using our `yii2-dockerized` Application Template

For all available flavours we recommend to start with our dockerized application template for Yii2.

https://github.com/codemix/yii2-dockerized

It comes with a ready to use Dockerfile and exemplifies how this base image is meant to be used.

2.2 Using your own Application Template

If you don't want to use that base template you can still build an application from scratch. But still we recommend to study that template first.

Before you build your own application template, you should understand the basic idea behind this image:

The image has all yii2 related composer packages pre-installed under /var/www/vendor.
The application code is expected under /var/www/html, with the public directory being /var/www/html/web.
You will never install any composer packages locally, but always into your container. When you do so, it will either override or add more packages to those already contained in this image.

You'll also need to prepare some application code locally which will be copied to your image during the build phase. To start, you could use the official base image:

composer create-project --no-install yiisoft/yii2-app-basic

Note: You need to fix the paths to autoload.php and Yii.php in the index.php file and also add a 'vendorPath' => '/var/www/vendor' option in the config/web.php.

2.2.1 Using the Apache Variant

Create a Dockerfile in your application directory:

FROM codemix/yii2-base:latest

# Copy your app's source code into the container
COPY . /var/www/html

and a docker-compose.yml:

web:
    build: ./
    ports:
        - "8080:80"
    expose:
        - "80"
    volumes:
        - ./:/var/www/html/

Now you're ready to run docker-compose up to start your app. It should be available from http://localhost:8080 or your boot2docker VM if you use that.

2.2.2 Using the PHP-FPM or HHVM Flavour

Create a Dockerfile in your application directory:

FROM codemix/yii2-base:php-fpm
# Or for HHVM:
#FROM codemix/yii2-base:hhvm

# Copy your app's source code into the container
COPY . /var/www/html

For this variant, you'll also need an nginx container. We have included an example configuration with a Dockerfile in the image. You can copy it from the container with:

docker create --name temp codemix/yii2-base:php-fpm
# Or for HHVM:
#docker create --name temp codemix/yii2-base:hhvm
docker cp temp:/opt/nginx/ .
docker rm temp

Finally create a docker-compose.yml:

app:
    build: ./
    expose:
        - "9000"
    volumes:
        - ./:/var/www/html/
nginx:
    build: ./nginx
    ports:
        - "8080:80"
    links:
        - app
    volumes_from:
        - app

Now you're ready to run docker-compose up to start your app. It should be available from http://localhost:8080 or your boot2docker VM if you use that.

2.3 Adding Composer Packages

To add composer packages, you need to provide a composer.json with some modifications:

{
  "require": {
    "php": ">=5.4.0",
    "yiisoft/yii2": "2.0.10",
    "yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap": "~2.0.0",
    "yiisoft/yii2-jui": "~2.0.0",
    "yiisoft/yii2-swiftmailer": "~2.0.0"
  },
  "require-dev": {
    "yiisoft/yii2-debug": "~2.0.0",
    "yiisoft/yii2-gii": "~2.0.0",
    "yiisoft/yii2-codeception": "~2.0.0",
    "yiisoft/yii2-faker": "~2.0.0"
  },
  "config": {
    "process-timeout": 1800,
    "vendor-dir": "/var/www/vendor"
  },
  "extra": {
    "asset-installer-paths": {
      "npm-asset-library": "../vendor/npm",
      "bower-asset-library": "../vendor/bower"
    }
  }
}

Note the vendor-dir configuration, which is crucial for this setup. It's also important, that the versions there match those of this image. Otherwhise you again loose the advantage of reusing the composer packages contained in the image.

You also have to map the local directory into the container in your docker-compose.yml. If you have problems with githubs rate limit, you can provide a github API token.

web:
    build: ./
    ports:
        - "8080:80"
    expose:
        - "80"
    volumes:
        - ./:/var/www/html/
    environment:
        API_TOKEN: "<YOUR GITHUB API TOKEN>"

Now you can run the bundled composer command in your container.

docker-compose run --rm web compose update myrepo/mypackage

2.4 Adding PHP Extensions

As the apache and php-fpm flavours extend from the official php image, you can use docker-php-ext-install in your Dockerfile. You may also have to install some required packages with apt-get install first. Here's an example:

RUN apt-get update \
    && apt-get -y install \
            libfreetype6-dev \
            libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
            libmcrypt-dev \
            libpng12-dev \
        --no-install-recommends \
    && rm -r /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
    && docker-php-ext-install iconv mcrypt \
    && docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ \
    && docker-php-ext-install gd

2.5 Adding HHVM Extensions

Please check the hhvm base image for details.

schmunk42/yii2-dockerbase

Supported tags and respective Dockerfile links