ShareJS
This is a little server (& client library) to allow concurrent editing of any kind of content. The server runs on NodeJS and the client works in NodeJS or a web browser.
ShareJS currently supports operational transform on plain-text and arbitrary JSON data.
Immerse yourself in API Documentation.
Visit Google groups for discussions and announcements
Check out the live interactive demos.
Note: CI sometimes breaks for random reasons even though the tests work locally. Don't stress!
Browser support
ShareJS should work with all of them
That said, I only test regularly with FF, Safari and Chrome, and occasionally with IE8+. File bug reports if you have issues
Installing and running
# npm install share
Run the examples with:
# sharejs-exampleserver
If you want redis support, you'll need to install redis:
# brew install redis
# npm install -g redis
From source
Install redis (optional)
-
Mac:
# brew install redis
-
Linux:
# sudo apt-get install redis
Then:
# git clone git://github.com/josephg/ShareJS.git
# cd ShareJS
# npm install redis # If you want redis support
# npm link
Run the tests: (you will need nodeunit for this!)
# cake test
The test output is suppressed by default, but can be enabled using the --verbose
option:
# cake --verbose test
Build the coffeescript into .js:
# cake build
# cake webclient
Run the example server:
# bin/exampleserver
Running a server
There are two ways to run a sharejs server:
-
Embedded in a node.js server app:
var connect = require('connect'), sharejs = require('share').server; var server = connect( connect.logger(), connect.static(__dirname + '/my_html_files') ); var options = {db: {type: 'none'}}; // See docs for options. {type: 'redis'} to enable persistance. // Attach the sharejs REST and Socket.io interfaces to the server sharejs.attach(server, options); server.listen(8000); console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/');
The above script will start up a ShareJS server on port 8000 which hosts static content from the
my_html_files
directory. See bin/exampleserver for a more complex configuration example.See the Connect or Express documentation for more complex routing.
-
From the command line:
# sharejs
Configuration is pulled from a configuration file that can't be easily edited at the moment. For now, I recommend method #1 above.
-
If you are just mucking around, run:
# sharejs-exampleserver
This will run a simple server on port 8000, and host all the example code there. Run it and check out http://localhost:8000/ . The example server stores everything in ram, so don't get too attached to your data.
If you're running sharejs from source, you can launch the example server by running
bin/exampleserver
.
Putting Share.js on your website
If you want to get a simple editor working in your webpage with sharejs, here's what you need to do:
First, get an ace editor on your page:
<div id="editor"></div>
Your web app will need access to the following JS files:
- Ace (http://ace.ajax.org/)
- Browserchannel
- ShareJS client and ace bindings.
Add these script tags:
<script src="http://ajaxorg.github.com/ace/build/src/ace.js"></script>
<script src="/channel/bcsocket.js"></script>
<script src="/share/share.js"></script>
<script src="/share/ace.js"></script>
And add this code:
<script>
var editor = ace.edit("editor");
sharejs.open('hello', 'text', function(error, doc) {
doc.attach_ace(editor);
});
</script>
NOTE: If you're using version 0.4 or earler, the argument order is the other way around (
function(doc, error)
).
Thats about it :)
The easiest way to get your code running is to check sharejs out from source and put your html and css files in the examples/
directory. Run bin/exampleserver
to launch the demo server and browse to http://localhost:8000/your-app.html .
See the wiki for documentation.
Its also possible to use sharejs without ace. See the textarea example for details.
Writing a client using node.js
The client API is the same whether you're using the web or nodejs.
Here's an example application which opens a document and inserts some text in it. Every time an op is applied to the document, it'll print out the document's version.
Run this from a couple terminal windows when sharejs is running to see it go.
var client = require('share').client;
// Open the 'hello' document, which should have type 'text':
client.open('hello', 'text', 'http://localhost:8000/sjs', function(error, doc) {
// Insert some text at the start of the document (position 0):
doc.insert("Hi there!\n", 0);
// Get the contents of the document for some reason:
console.log(doc.snapshot);
doc.on('change', function(op) {
console.log('Version: ' + doc.version);
});
// Close the doc if you want your node app to exit cleanly
// doc.close();
});
NOTE: If you're using version 0.4 or earler, the argument order is the other way around (
function(doc, error)
).
See the wiki
for API documentation, and examples/node*
for some more example apps.