This project has git submodules!
Clone with the git clone --recursive
flag. Or, after cloning normally run git submodule init
and then git submodule update
The git diff --submodule
flag is useful here. It can also be set as the default diff
format: git config --global diff.submodule log
git config status.submodulesummary 1
is also useful.
In addition to the git submodules mentioned above, this package currently depends
on libimobiledevice
to do certain things. Install it with Homebrew,
brew install ideviceinstaller
There is also a dependency, made necessary by Facebook's WebDriverAgent, for the Carthage dependency manager. If you do not have Carthage on your system, it can also be installed with Homebrew
brew install carthage
ideviceinstaller doesn't work with ios 10 yet. So we need to install ios-deploy(https://github.com/phonegap/ios-deploy)
npm install -g ios-deploy
By default, this driver will create a new iOS simulator and run tests on it, deleting the simulator afterward.
If you specify a specific simulator using the udid
capability, this driver will boot the specified simulator and shut it down afterwards.
If a udid is provided and the simulator is already running, this driver will leave it running after the test run.
In short, this driver tries to leave things as it found them.
You can use the noReset
capability to adjust this behavior.
Setting noReset
to true
will leave the simulator running at the end of a test session.
The appium-xcuitest-driver
has provisional support for iOS real devices. Not all functionality is currently supported.
WebDriverAgent needs to be built with development team
and provisioning profile
installed on device.
-
Open terminal go to
node_modules/appium-xcuitest-driver/WebDriverAgent
(This path is relative to you appium installation).mkdir -p Resources/WebDriverAgent.bundle sh ./Scripts/bootstrap.sh -d
-
Open
WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj
. Select yourdevelopment team
. This should also auto selectSigning Ceritificate
. This should look like as shown below. -
Build
WebDriverAgent
once to verify all above steps worked.xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination 'id=<udid>' test
Last line on build ouput above command should be
Listening on USB
. Then you are all set!Internally it also expects idevicesyslog to be installed. For iOS 10 you need to install it like this
brew install libimobiledevice --HEAD
and for iOS 9brew install libimobiledevice
Note: Running WebDriverAgent tests on a real device is particularly flakey. If things stop responding, the only recourse is, most often, to restart the device. Logs in the form of the following may start to occur:
info JSONWP Proxy Proxying [POST /session] to [POST http://10.35.4.122:8100/session] with body: {"desiredCapabilities":{"ap...
dbug WebDriverAgent Device: Jul 26 13:20:42 iamPhone XCTRunner[240] <Warning>: Listening on USB
dbug WebDriverAgent Device: Jul 26 13:21:42 iamPhone XCTRunner[240] <Warning>: Enqueue Failure: UI Testing Failure - Unable to update application state promptly. <unknown> 0 1
dbug WebDriverAgent Device: Jul 26 13:21:57 iamPhone XCTRunner[240] <Warning>: Enqueue Failure: UI Testing Failure - Failed to get screenshot within 15s <unknown> 0 1
dbug WebDriverAgent Device: Jul 26 13:22:57 iamPhone XCTRunner[240] <Warning>: Enqueue Failure: UI Testing Failure - App state of (null) is still unknown <unknown> 0 1
Desired Capabilities:
Should be the same for Appium
Differences noted here
Capability | Description | Values |
---|---|---|
noReset |
Do not destroy or shut down sim after test. Start tests running on whichever sim is running, or device is plugged in. Default false |
true , false |
processArguments |
Process arguments and environment which will be sent to the WebDriverAgent server. | { args: ["a", "b", "c"] , env: { "a": "b", "c": "d" } } or '{"args": ["a", "b", "c"], "env": { "a": "b", "c": "d" }}' |
wdaLocalPort |
This value if specified, will be used to forward traffic from Mac host to real ios devices over USB. Default value is same as port number used by WDA on device. | e.g., 8100 |
showXcodeLog |
Whether to display the output of the Xcode command used to run the tests. If this is true , there will be lots of extra logging at startup. Defaults to false |
e.g., true |
realDeviceLogger |
Device logger for real devices. It could be path to deviceconsole (installed with npm install deviceconsole , a compiled binary named deviceconsole will be added to ./node_modules/deviceconsole/ ) or idevicesyslog (comes with libimobiledevice). Defaults to idevicesyslog |
idevicesyslog , /abs/path/to/deviceconsole |
npm run watch
npm test
Updating FaceBook's WebDriverAgent is as simple as running updating the submodule and then committing the change:
git checkout -b <update-branch-name>
git submodule update --remote
git add WebDriverAgent
git commit -m "Updating upstream WebDriverAgent changes"
There is a chance that the update changed something critical, which will manifest
itself as xcodebuild
throwing errors. The easiest remedy is to delete the
files, which are somewhere like /Users/isaac/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-eoyoecqmiqfeodgstkwbxkfyagll
.
This is also necessary when switching SDKs (e.g., moving from Xcode 7.3 to 8).