/pulp-2to3-migration

A migration tool from Pulp 2 to Pulp 3

Primary LanguagePythonGNU General Public License v2.0GPL-2.0

pulp-2to3-migration

A Pulp 3 plugin to migrate from Pulp 2 to Pulp 3. Supported plugins:

  • Pulp 2 ISO can be migrated into Pulp 3 File.
  • Pulp 2 Docker can be migrated into Pulp 3 Container.
  • RPM plugin migration is planned and currently in development.

Requirements

  • /var/lib/pulp is shared from Pulp 2 machine
  • access to Pulp 2 database

Configuration

On Pulp 2 machine:

  1. Make sure MongoDB listens on the IP address accesible outside, it should be configured as one of the bindIPs in /etc/mongod.conf.

  2. Make sure /var/lib/pulp is on a shared filesystem.

On Pulp 3 machine:

  1. Mount /var/lib/pulp to your Pulp 3 storage location. By default, it's /var/lib/pulp.

  2. Configure your connection to MongoDB in /etc/pulp/settings.py. You can use the same configuration as you have in Pulp 2 (only seeds might need to be different, it depends on your setup).

E.g.

PULP2_MONGODB = {
    'name': 'pulp_database',
    'seeds': '<your MongoDB bindIP>:27017',
    'username': '',
    'password': '',
    'replica_set': '',
    'ssl': False,
    'ssl_keyfile': '',
    'ssl_certfile': '',
    'verify_ssl': True,
    'ca_path': '/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt',
}

Installation

Clone the repository and install it.

$ git clone https://github.com/pulp/pulp-2to3-migration.git
$ pip install -e pulp-2to3-migration

Or add it to the ansible installer configuration like any other pulp plugin.

User Guide

Migration Plan

To configure what to migrate to Pulp 3, one needs to define a Migration Plan (MP). A MP defines which plugins to migrate and how. Migration plugin is declarative, fully migrated content and repositories in Pulp 3 will correspond to the most recent MP which has been run.

Type of a plugin specified in a MP is a Pulp 2 plugin. E.g. one needs to specify iso to migrate content and repositories into Pulp 3 File plugin.

Examples of the migration plan:

  • Migrate all for a specific plugin
{
  "plugins": [
    {
      "type": "iso"
    }
  ]
}
  • Migrate a pulp 2 repository file (into a Pulp 3 repository with one repository version ), using an importer from a pulp 2 repository file2, and distributors from a repository file and file2
{
  "plugins": [
    {
      "type": "iso",
      "repositories": [
        {
          "name": "file",
          "repository_versions": [
            {
              "pulp2_repository_id": "file",
              "pulp2_distributor_repository_ids": [
                "file", "file2"
              ]
            }
          ],
          "pulp2_importer_repository_id": "file2"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Workflow

All the commands should be run on Pulp 3 machine.

  1. Create a Migration Plan
$ # migrate content for Pulp 2 ISO plugin
$ http POST :24817/pulp/api/v3/migration-plans/ plan='{"plugins": [{"type": "iso"}]}'

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
{
    "pulp_created": "2019-07-23T08:18:12.927007Z",
    "pulp_href": "/pulp/api/v3/migration-plans/59f8a786-c7d7-4e2b-ad07-701479d403c5/",
    "plan": "{ \"plugins\": [{\"type\": \"iso\"}]}"
}

  1. Use the pulp_href of the created Migration Plan to run the migration
$ http POST :24817/pulp/api/v3/migration-plans/59f8a786-c7d7-4e2b-ad07-701479d403c5/run/

HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted
{
    "task": "/pulp/api/v3/tasks/55db2086-cf2e-438f-b5b7-cd0dbb7c8cf4/"
}

  1. For listing the mapping for Pulp 2 to Pulp 3
$ http :24817/pulp/api/v3/pulp2repositories/

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
{
    "count": 1,
    "next": null,
    "previous": null,
    "results": [
        {
            "is_migrated": true,
            "not_in_plan": false,
            "pulp2_object_id": "5dbc478c472f68283ad8e6bd",
            "pulp2_repo_id": "file-large",
            "pulp3_distribution_hrefs": [],
            "pulp3_publication_href": [],
            "pulp3_remote_href": "/pulp/api/v3/remotes/file/file/ca0e505e-51c2-46e1-be40-3762d372f9b2/",
            "pulp3_repository_version": null,
            "pulp_created": "2019-11-01T14:59:04.648920Z",
            "pulp_href": "/pulp/api/v3/pulp2repositories/92c6d1c8-718b-4ea9-8a23-b2386849c2c5/"
        }
    ]
}

Plugin Writer's Guide

If you are extending this migration tool to be able to migrate the plugin of your interest from Pulp 2 to Pulp 3, here are some guidelines.

  1. Create a migrator class (subclass the provided Pulp2to3PluginMigrator class). There should be one migrator class per plugin. Define all the necessary attributes and methods for it (see Pulp2to3PluginMigrator for more details)

  2. Discovery of the plugins is done via entry_points. Add your migrator class defined in step 1 to the list of the "migrators" entry_points in setup.py.

  3. Add a Content model to communicate with Pulp 2.

  • It has to have a field TYPE_ID which will correspond to the _content_type_id of your Content in Pulp 2. Don't forget to add it to pulp2_content_models in step 1.
  1. Add a Content model to pre-migrate Pulp2 content to (subclass the provided Pulp2to3Content class). It has to have:
  • a field pulp2_type which will correspond to the _content_type_id of your Content in Pulp 2.
  • on a Meta class a default_related_name set to <your pulp 2 content type>_detail_model
  • a classmethod pre_migrate_content_detail (see Pulp2to3Content for more details)
  • a coroutine create_pulp3_content (see Pulp2to3Content for more details)

Don't forget to add this Content model to your migrator class.

If your content has one artifact and if you are willing to use the default implementation of the first stage of DeclarativeContentMigration, on your Content model you also need:

  • an expected_digests property to provide expected digests for artifact creation/validation
  • an expected_size property to provide the expected size for artifact creation/validation
  • a relative_path_for_content_artifact property to provide the relative path for content artifact creation.
  1. Subclass the provided Pulp2to3Importer class and define migrate_to_pulp3 method which creates a plugin Remote instance based on the provided pre-migrated Pulp2Importer.

  2. Subclass the provided Pulp2to3Distributor class and define migrate_to_pulp3 method which creates a plugin Publication and/or Distribution instance (depends on the plugin) based on the provided pre-migrated Pulp2Distributor.