/solace-prometheus-exporter

Prometheus Solace Exporter

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solace-prometheus-exporter, a Prometheus Exporter for Solace Message Brokers

Overview

Architecture overview

The exporter is written in go, based on the Solace Legacy SEMP protocol. It grabs metrics via SEMP v1 and provides those as prometheus friendly http endpoints.

Video Intro available on YouTube: Integrating Prometheus and Grafana with Solace PubSub+ | Solace Community Lightning Talk

Features

It implements the following endpoints:

http://<host>:<port>/                    Document page showing list of endpoints
http://<host>:<port>/metrics             Golang and standard Prometheus metrics
http://<host>:<port>/solace-std          legacy, via config: Solace metrics for System and VPN levels
http://<host>:<port>/solace-det          legacy, via config: Solace metrics for Messaging Clients and Queues
http://<host>:<port>/solace-broker-std   legacy, via config: Solace Broker only Standard Metrics (System)
http://<host>:<port>/solace-vpn-std      legacy, via config: Solace Vpn only Standard Metrics (VPN), available to non-global access right admins
http://<host>:<port>/solace-vpn-stats    legacy, via config: Solace Vpn only Statistics Metrics (VPN), available to non-global access right admins
http://<host>:<port>/solace-vpn-det      legacy, via config: Solace Vpn only Detailed Metrics (VPN), available to non-global access right admins
http://<host>:<port>/solace              The modular endpoint

Modular endpoint explained

Configure the data you want ot to receive via HTTP GET parameters.

The key is always the scrape target prefixed by a m..

The value contains out of 2–3 parts, delimited by a pipe |.

  • The first part is the VPN filter.
  • The second part is the ITEM filter.
  • The third part is the METRIC filter.

Not all scrape targets support both filters. Please see scrape target to find out what is supported where.
The first both filters can contain multiple asterisk * as wildcard for N chars.

Each scrape target can be used multiple times, to implement or condition filters.

Endpoints using semp v1

Here are only the first two filters are supported.

The VPN filter can be an asterix. The ITME filter is using the semp v1 semantic (* is a wildcard for one or more chars).

Examples

Get the same result as the legacy solace-det endpoint.
http://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.ClientStats=*|*&m.VpnStats=*|*&m.BridgeStats=*|*&m.QueueRates=*|*&m.QueueDetails=*|*

Get the same result as the legacy solace-det endpoint, but only from VPN myVpn.
http://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.ClientStats=myVpn|*&m.VpnStats=myVpn|*&m.BridgeStats=myVpn|*&m.QueueRates=myVpn|*&m.QueueDetails=myVpn|*

Get all queue information, where the queue name starts with BRAVOor ARBON and only from VPN myVpn. http://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.QueueStats=myVpn|ARBON*&m.QueueStats=myVpn|BRAVO*&m.QueueDetails=myVpn|ARBON*&m.QueueDetails=myVpn|BRAVO*

Get all queue information, where the queue name starts with BRAVOor ARBON and only from VPN where the name contains a my. http://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.QueueStats=*my*|ARBON*&m.QueueStats=*my*|BRAVO*&m.QueueDetails=*my*|ARBON*&m.QueueDetails=*my*|BRAVO*

Get all queue information, where the queue name starts with BRAVOor ARBON and only from VPN where the name contains a my and ends with and prod. http://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.QueueStats=*my*prod|ARBON*&m.QueueStats=*my*prod|BRAVO*&m.QueueDetails=*my*prod|ARBON*&m.QueueDetails=*my*prod|BRAVO*

Get the same result as the legacy solace-det endpoint, but from a specific broker.
http://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.ClientStats=*|*&m.VpnStats=*|*&m.BridgeStats=*|*&m.QueueRates=*|*&m.QueueDetails=*|*&scrapeURI=http://your-broker-url:8080

Endpoints using semp v2

Here are only the first two filters are supported.

The VPN filter may NOT be asterix. You are advised to always provide a valid vpn name. Wildcards are not supported. In case you provide an asterix, the "DefaultVpn" from configuration will be used.

The ITME filter is using the semp v2 semantic (* is a wildcard for one or more chars). You can either provide only the filter string, in this case main field and == will be prepended.

Or you provide full qualified solace sep v2 filter like:

queueName!=internal* All queues that are NOT internal.
queueName==important* Only important queues.

The METRIC filter limits the metrics that are returned. Please use the feature to save resources of the broker and your prometheus. Some fields are more costly than others. By only returning required metrics, you can speed up semp v2 query dramatically. Provide a comma separated list of either semp v2 field names or metrics names.

Examples

Get the metrics solace_queue_msg_shutdown_discarded and solace_queue_msg_max_redelivered_discarded for all queues not starting with the word "internal" http://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.QueueStatsV2=AaaBbbCcc|queueName!=internal*|solace_queue_msg_shutdown_discarded,solace_queue_msg_max_redelivered_discarded

Scrape targets

scrape target vpn filter supports item filter supported metrics filter supported performance impact corresponding cli cmd supported by
Version no no no dont harm broker show version software, appliance
Health no no no dont harm broker show system health software
StorageElement no yes no dont harm broker show storage-element storageElementFilter software
Disk no no no dont harm broker show disk detail appliance
Memory no no no dont harm broker show memory software, appliance
Interface no yes no dont harm broker show interface interfaceFilter software, appliance
GlobalStats no no no dont harm broker show stats client software, appliance
GlobalSystemInfo no no no dont harm broker show system software, appliance
Spool no no no dont harm broker show message-spool software, appliance
Redundancy (only for HA broker) no no no dont harm broker show redundancy software, appliance
ConfigSync (only for HA broker) no no no dont harm broker show config-sync software, appliance
ConfigSyncRouter (only for HA broker) no no no dont harm broker show config-sync database router software, appliance
Replication (only for DR broker) no no no dont harm broker show replication stats software, appliance
Vpn yes no no dont harm broker show message-vpn vpnFilter software, appliance
VpnReplication yes no no dont harm broker show message-vpn vpnFilter replication software, appliance
ConfigSyncVpn (only for HA broker) yes no no dont harm broker show config-sync database message-vpn vpnFilter software, appliance
Bridge yes yes no dont harm broker show bridge itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter software, appliance
VpnSpool yes no no dont harm broker show message-spool message-vpn vpnFilter software, appliance
Client yes yes no may harm broker if many clients show client itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter connected software, appliance
ClientSlowSubscriber yes yes no may harm broker if many clients but less expensive than ClientStats show client itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter slow-subscriber software, appliance
ClientStats yes no no may harm broker if many clients show client itemFilter stats (paged) software, appliance
ClientConnections yes no no may harm broker if many clients show client itemFilter stats software, appliance
ClientMessageSpoolStats yes no no may harm broker if many clients show client itemFilter stats(paged) software, appliance
VpnStats yes no no has a very small performance down site show message-vpn vpnFilter stats software, appliance
BridgeStats yes yes no has a very small performance down site show bridge itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter stats software, appliance
QueueRates yes yes no DEPRECATED: may harm broker if many queues show queue itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter rates count 100 (paged) software, appliance
QueueStats yes yes no may harm broker if many queues show queue itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter rates count 100 (paged) software, appliance
QueueStatsV2 yes yes yes may harm broker if many queues show queue itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter rates count 100 (paged) software, appliance
QueueDetails yes yes no may harm broker if many queues SempV2 monitoring /queue/getMsgVpnQueues 100 (paged) software, appliance
TopicEndpointRates yes yes no DEPRECATED: may harm broker if many topic-endpoints show topic-endpoint itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter rates count 100 (paged) software, appliance
TopicEndpointStats yes yes no may harm broker if many topic-endpoint show topic-endpoint itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter rates count 100 (paged) software, appliance
TopicEndpointDetails yes yes no may harm broker if many topic-endpoints show topic-endpoint itemFilter message-vpn vpnFilter detail count 100 (paged) software, appliance
ClusterLinks yes yes no dont harm broker show the state of the cluster links. Filters are for clusterName and linkName software, appliance
V2 endpoints

Those are semp V2 endpoints. Please avoid those. These are still experimental caused by the terrible performance of semp V2. For example, getting queue stats with a filter that match 4500 out of 10`000 queues. Using a 10.5.1 software broker.

  • With SempV1, it took 37.1 sec to fetch all pages/results.
  • With SempV2, it took 136.2 sec to fetch all pages/results.
Metric collisions

There are metrics that may be provided by multiple endpoints. But not with the same labels. For example:

scrape target sample metric
ClientSlowSubscriber solace_client_slow_subscriber{client_name="Try-Me-Pub/solclientjs/chrome-120.0.0-Windows-0.0.0/4120211072/0001",client_address="10.170.74.225",vpn_name="AaaBbbCcc"} 1
ClientStats solace_client_slow_subscriber{client_name="Try-Me-Pub/solclientjs/chrome-120.0.0-Windows-0.0.0/4120211072/0001",client_username="my_username",vpn_name="AaaBbbCcc"} 1

Because this is a problem for Prometheus, you need to choose only one of three endpoints you want to use. Otherwise, you will find in log a message like: descriptors reported by collector have inconsistent label names or help strings for the same fully-qualified name, offender is Desc{fqName: "solace_client_slow_subscriber ", help: "Is client a slow subscriber? (0=not slow, 1=slow).", constLabels: {}, variableLabels: {vpn_name,client_name,client_username}}

But why exist these metrics twice?

  • ClientStats: Provides the most useful information/label. Because it provides you the client_username.
  • ClientSlowSubscriber: Is a much cheaper endpoint compared to ClientStats but provides only the client IP not the username.

You now have the responsibility, to determine whether your broker has a low enough number of clients to safely use of ClientStats to be non-detrimental. However, refrain from using both simultaneously.

Broker Connectivity Metric

No matter which combination of targets and filters you're using, there is always one metric available that will show the success (or failure) when trying to connect to the Solace broker.

# HELP solace_up Was the last scrape of Solace broker successful.
# TYPE solace_up gauge
solace_up{error=""} 1

If any problem arises while querying the broker, the metric value will become 0 and the label will show the most recent error as shown in the following examples:

solace_up{error="Get \"http://localhost:8080/SEMP\": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:8080: connect: connection refused"} 0
solace_up{error="HTTP status 401 (Unauthorized)"} 0
...

Modular endpoint configs

If you want to keep the endpoint urls short, you can configure endpoints via ini file.

[endpoint.solace-det]
ClientStats = *|*
VpnStats = *|*
BridgeStats = *|*
QueueRates = *|*
QueueDetails = *|*

This will provide a new endpoint.
http://your-exporter:9628/solace-det

This will provide the same output as:
http://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.ClientStats=*|*&?m.VpnStats=*|*&?m.BridgeStats=*|*&?m.QueueRates=*|*&?m.QueueDetails=*|*

If you want to use wildcards to only have a subset but need more than one wildcard, you have to add a dot and an incrementing number. Like this:

[endpoint.my-sample]
QueueRates.0 = *|internal/tms/iad/*
QueueRates.1 = *|bridge_*

Port registration

The registered default port for Solace is 9628

Usage

solace_prometheus_exporter -h
usage: solace_prometheus_exporter [<flags>]

Flags:
  -h, --help                     Show context-sensitive help (also try --help-long and --help-man).
      --log.level=info           Only log messages with the given severity or above. One of: [debug, info, warn, error]
      --log.format=logfmt        Output format of log messages. One of: [logfmt, json]
      --config-file=CONFIG-FILE  Path and name of config file. See sample file solace_prometheus_exporter.ini.
      --enable-tls               Set to true, to start listenAddr as TLS port. Make sure to provide valid server certificate and private key files.
      --certificate=CERTIFICATE  If using TLS, you must provide a valid server certificate in PEM format. Can be set via config file, cli parameter or env variable.
      --private-key=PRIVATE-KEY  If using TLS, you must provide a valid private key in PEM format. Can be set via config file, cli parameter or env variable.

The configuration parameters can be placed into a config file or into a set of environment variables or can be given via URL. If you use docker, you should prefer the environment variable configuration method (see below).
If the exporter is started with a config file argument, then the config file entries have precedence over the environment variables. If a parameter is neither found in the URL, nor the config file nor in the environment, the exporter exits with an error.

Config File

solace_prometheus_exporter --config-file=/path/to/config/file.ini

Sample config file:

[solace]
# Address to listen on for web interface and telemetry.
listenAddr = 0.0.0.0:9628

# Enable TLS on listenAddr endpoint. Make sure to provide certificate and private key files. 
# can be overridden via env variable SOLACE_LISTEN_TLS
enableTLS = true

# Path to the server certificate (including intermediates and CA's certificate)
# can be overridden via env variable SOLACE_SERVER_CERT
certificate = cert.pem

# Path to the private key pem file
# can be overridden via env variable SOLACE_PRIVATE_KEY
privateKey = key.pem

# Base URI on which to scrape Solace broker.
scrapeUri = http://your-exporter:8080

# Note: try with your browser, you should see the broker login page, where you can test the username and password below as well.
# Basic Auth username for http scrape requests to Solace broker.
username = admin

# Basic Auth password for http scrape requests to Solace broker.
password = admin

# Timeout for http scrape requests to Solace broker.
timeout = 5s

# Flag that enables SSL certificate verification for the scrape URI.
sslVerify = false

# Flag that enables Usage of the operating system proxy configuration.
# false=No proxy will be used at all.
useSystemProxy = false

# 0s means disabled. When set an interval, all well configured endpoints will fetched async.
# This may help you to deal with slower broker or extreme amount of results.
prefetchInterval = 30s

# Maximum connections to the configured broker. Keep in mind solace advices us to use max 10 semp connects per seconds.
# Dont increase this value if your broker may have more thant 100 clients, queues, ...
parallelSempConnections = 1

Environment Variables

Sample environment variables:

SOLACE_LISTEN_ADDR=0.0.0.0:9628
SOLACE_LISTEN_TLS=true
SOLACE_SERVER_CERT=/path/to/your/cert.pem
SOLACE_PRIVATE_KEY=/path/to/your/key.pem
SOLACE_SCRAPE_URI=http://your-broker:8080
SOLACE_USERNAME=admin
SOLACE_PASSWORD=admin
SOLACE_TIMEOUT=5s
SOLACE_SSL_VERIFY=false

URL

You can call: https://your-exporter:9628/solace?m.ClientStats=*|*&m.VpnStats=*|*&scrapeURI=https%3A%2F%2Fyour-broker%3A943&username=monitoring&password=monitoring&timeout=10s

This service grabs metrics via SEMP v1 and provides those as prometheus friendly http endpoints. This allows you to overwrite the parameters, which are in the ini-config file / environment variables:

  • scrapeURI
  • username
  • password
  • timeout

This provides you a single exporter for all your OnPrem brokers.

Security: Only use this feature with HTTPS.

Sample prometheus config

- job_name: 'solace-std'
  scrape_interval: 15s
  metrics_path: /solace-std
  static_configs:
    - targets:
      - https://USER:PASSWORD@first-broker:943
      - https://USER:PASSWORD@second-broker:943
      - https://USER:PASSWORD@third-broker:943
  relabel_configs:
    - source_labels: [__address__]
      target_label: __param_target
    - source_labels: [__param_target]
      target_label: instance
    - target_label: __address__
      replacement: solace-exporter:9628

Build

Default Build

cd <some-directory>/solace-prometheus-exporter
go build

Docker

Build Docker Image

A build Dockerfile is included in the repository.
This is used to automatically build and push the latest image to the Dockerhub repository solacecommunity/solace-prometheus-exporter

Run Docker Image

Environment variables are recommended to parameterize the exporter in Docker.
Put the following parameters, adapted to your situation, into a file on the local host, e.g., env.txt:

SOLACE_LISTEN_ADDR=0.0.0.0:9628
SOLACE_SCRAPE_URI=http://your-broker:8080
SOLACE_USERNAME=admin
SOLACE_PASSWORD=admin
SOLACE_TIMEOUT=5s
SOLACE_SSL_VERIFY=false

Then run

docker run -d \
 -p 9628:9628 \
 --env-file env.txt \
 --name solace-exporter \
 solacecommunity/solace-prometheus-exporter

Bonus Material

The sub directory testfiles contains some sample curl commands and their outputs. This is just fyi and not needed for building.

Security

Please ensure to run this application only in a secured network or protected by a reverse proxy. It may reveal insights of your application you don`t want.
If you use the feature to pass broker credentials via HTTP body/header, you are forced to enable TLS on the listening port or to run this application within kubernetes/openshift or similar to add an HTTPS layer.

How to enable TLS

By default, the endpoint configured via listenAddr=0.0.0.0:9628 is unencrypted and served via HTTP only. To enable encryption make sure to set enableTLS=true or use the environment variable export SOLACE_LISTEN_TLS=true or cli flag --enable-tls respectively.

TLS encryption requires you to provide two files in PEM (base64) format. You can define the path to those files in different ways:

  • Server certificate (including intermediates and CA's certificate)
    • cli parameter: --certificate=cert.pem
    • environment variable: SOLACE_SERVER_CERT
    • config file: certificate=cert.pem
  • Server private Key
    • cli parameter: --private-key=key.pem
    • environment variable: SOLACE_PRIVATE_KEY
    • config file: privateKey=key.pem

If you're running the exporter via Docker container, you can map the certificate files during your docker run command from the host to the container.

docker run -d \
 -p 9628:9628 \
 --env-file env.txt \
 -v ${PWD}/cert.pem:/etc/solace/cert.pem \
 -v ${PWD}/key.pem:/etc/solace/key.pem \
 [...]
 solacecommunity/solace-prometheus-exporter

Of course, make sure to set the right local paths in the env.txt provided.

SOLACE_LISTEN_TLS=true
SOLACE_SERVER_CERT=/etc/solace/cert.pem
SOLACE_PRIVATE_KEY=/etc/solace/key.pem

Resources

For more information, try these resources:

Contributing

Please read CONTRIBUTING.md for details on our code of conduct, and the process for submitting pull requests to us.

Authors

See the list of contributors who participated in this project.

License

See the LICENSE file for details.