A Metalsmith plugin that applies a custom permalink pattern to files, and renames them so that they're nested properly for static sites (converting about.html
into about/index.html
).
$ npm install metalsmith-permalinks
var Metalsmith = require('metalsmith');
var permalinks = require('metalsmith-permalinks');
var metalsmith = new Metalsmith(__dirname)
.use(permalinks({
pattern: ':title'
}));
The pattern
can contain a reference to any piece of metadata associated with the file by using the :PROPERTY
syntax for placeholders.
If no pattern is provided, the files won't be remapped, but the path
metadata key will still be set, so that you can use it for outputting links to files in the template.
The pattern
can also be a set as such:
var Metalsmith = require('metalsmith');
var permalinks = require('metalsmith-permalinks');
var metalsmith = new Metalsmith(__dirname)
.use(permalinks({
// original options would act as the keys of a `default` linkset,
pattern: ':title',
date: 'YYYY',
// each linkset defines a match, and any other desired option
linksets: [{
match: { collection: 'blogposts' },
pattern: 'blog/:date/:title',
date: 'mmddyy'
},{
match: { collection: 'pages' },
pattern: 'pages/:title'
}]
}));
By default any date will be converted to a YYYY/MM/DD
format when using in a permalink pattern, but you can change the conversion by passing a date
option:
metalsmith.use(permalinks({
pattern: ':date/:title',
date: 'YYYY'
}));
It uses moment.js to format the string.
When this plugin rewrites your files to be permalinked properly, it will also duplicate sibling files so that relative links like /images/cat.gif
will be preserved nicely. You can turn this feature off by setting the relative
option to false
.
For example for this source directory:
src/
css/
style.css
post.html
Here's what the build directory would look like with relative
on:
build/
post/
index.html
css/
style.css
css/
style.css
And here's with relative
off:
build/
post/
index.html
css/
style.css
A file can be ignored by the metalsmith-permalinks plugin if you pass the permalink: false
option to the yaml metadata of a file.
This is useful for hosting a static site on AWS S3, where there is a top level error.html
file and not an error/index.html
file.
For example, in your error.md file:
---
template: error.html
title: error
permalink: false
---
Using the permalink
property in a file's front-matter, its permalink can be overridden. This can be useful for transferring
projects over to Metalsmith where pages don't follow a strict permalink system.
For example, in one of your pages:
---
title: My Post
permalink: "posts/my-post"
---
You can also use the plugin with the Metalsmith CLI by adding a key to your metalsmith.json
file:
{
"plugins": {
"metalsmith-permalinks": {
"pattern": ":title"
}
}
}
MIT