WARNING: Use at your own risk! This comes with no warranties, guarantees, or promises of any kind.
Command line helper utility for authoring and performing extended validation testing on Heat templates. The name comes from the acronym for Heat Orchestration Templates.
- For Ubuntu 12.04/14.04, install the necessary packages:
sudo apt-get install -y python-dev python-pip gcc libxslt1-dev python-lxml git
- All systems: pip must be installed.
- virtualenv is recommended.
- The following environmental variables must be properly set before running
hot
:OS_PASSWORD
OS_USERNAME
OS_TENANT_ID
OS_AUTH_URL
HEAT_URL
Install with pip (recommended):
pip install hot
Clone it down, install it:
git clone git@github.com:brint/hot.git
cd hot
virtualenv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
python setup.py install
Ensure you have activated your virtual environment before every use.
The hot
command takes a single verb, 'test'. Issuing the command without a
a verb will result in the usage output:
(venv)~/src/hot $ hot
usage: hot [-h] {test,docs,init} ...
hot
must be run inside of a template repository that contains a tests.yaml
file. tests.yaml
dictates how hot
will spin up deployments and test them.
Use the public memcached
template repo as a starting point for using hot
.
Tests are specified in the tests.yaml
file in the root of the template
repo.
hot
supports template yaml sytax checking, stack build success verification,
and highly-flexible fabric-based integration testing
to test the resulting servers using envassert
and any other methods possible in a python script.
An example tests.yaml file for the memcached deployment mentioned above:
test-cases:
- name: Default Build Test # Deploy using all default options
create:
timeout: 30 # Deployment should complete in under 30 minutes
resource_tests: # Tests to run on the resources themselves
ssh_private_key: { get_output: private_key } # Fetch from output-list of stack
ssh_key_file: tmp/private_key # File to write with ssh_private_key
tests:
- memcached_server:
fabric:
# Fabric environment settings to use while running envassert script
# http://docs.fabfile.org/en/latest/usage/env.html
env:
user: root
key_filename: tmp/private_key
hosts: { get_output: server_ip } # Fetch from output-list of stack
tasks:
- check
abort_on_prompts: True
connection_attempts: 3
disable_known_hosts: True
use_ssh_config: True
fabfile: test/fabric/memcached_server.py # Path to envassert test
The yaml syntax checks and build success verification happen by default for
each test-case
. The test memcached-server
invokes fabric against the
ip addresses contained in the stack output server_ip
using the fabfile
at
the path test/fabric/memcached_server.py
, running the fabric task check
.
This task uses envassert to ensure the server is in the desired state:
@task
def check():
assert package.installed("memcached")
assert file.exists("/etc/memcached.conf")
assert port.is_listening(11211)
assert process.is_up("memcached")
assert service.is_enabled("memcached")
If an exception is encountered, the test is considered failed.
While envassert is useful for basic server state checks, any python code may
be used in the fabfile. The code runs in the context of a fabric session,
so fabric methods such as run()
and get()
are available to execute
remote commands and inspect their output. See the fabric API docs
for more options.
Here is an example function to check the state of an application and the associated fabric task to invoke it:
import re
from fabric.api import env, run, hide, task
def vestacp_is_responding():
with hide('running', 'stdout'):
homepage = run('curl --insecure https://localhost:8083/login/')
if re.search('Vesta Control Panel', homepage):
return True
else:
return False
@task
def check():
assert vestacp_is_responding(), 'vestacp did not respond as expected.'
If the /login
endpoint does not return a document containing the string
Vesta Control Panel
, the test will fail, and the string
vestacp did not respond as expected.
will appear in the stack trace.