MessagePack for Java
MessagePack is a binary serialization format. If you need a fast and compact alternative of JSON, MessagePack is your friend. For example, a small integer can be encoded in a single byte, and short strings only need a single byte prefix + the original byte array. MessagePack implementation is already available in various languages (See also the list in http://msgpack.org) and works as a universal data format.
- Message Pack specification: https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack/blob/master/spec.md
MessagePack v7 (or later) is a faster implementation of the previous version v06, and supports all of the message pack types, including extension format.
JavaDoc is available at javadoc.io.
Quick Start
For Maven users:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.msgpack</groupId>
<artifactId>msgpack-core</artifactId>
<version>(version)</version>
</dependency>
For sbt users:
libraryDependencies += "org.msgpack" % "msgpack-core" % "(version)"
For gradle users:
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile 'org.msgpack:msgpack-core:(version)'
}
Java 17 Support
For using DirectByteBuffer (off-heap memory access methods) in JDK17, you need to specify two JVM options:
--add-opens=java.base/java.nio=ALL-UNNAMED
--add-opens=java.base/sun.nio.ch=ALL-UNNAMED
Integration with Jackson ObjectMapper (jackson-databind)
msgpack-java supports serialization and deserialization of Java objects through jackson-databind. For details, see msgpack-jackson/README.md. The template-based serialization mechanism used in v06 is deprecated.
For MessagePack Developers
msgpack-java uses sbt for building the projects. For the basic usage of sbt, see:
Coding style
- msgpack-java uses the same coding style with Facebook Presto
- IntelliJ setting file
Basic sbt commands
Enter the sbt console:
$ ./sbt
Here is a list of sbt commands for daily development:
> ~compile # Compile source codes
> ~test:compile # Compile both source and test codes
> ~test # Run tests upon source code change
> ~testOnly *MessagePackTest # Run tests in the specified class
> ~testOnly *MessagePackTest -- (pattern) # Run tests matching the pattern
> project msgpack-core # Focus on a specific project
> package # Create a jar file in the target folder of each project
> jcheckStyle # Run check style
> scalafmtAll # Reformat code
Publishing
> publishLocal # Install to local .ivy2 repository
> publishM2 # Install to local .m2 Maven repository
> publish # Publishing a snapshot version to the Sonatype repository
Publish to Sonatype (Maven Central)
To publish a new version, you only need to add a new git tag and push it to GitHub. GitHub Action will deploy a new release version to Maven Central (Sonatype).
$ git tag v0.x.y
$ git push origin v0.x.y
A draft of the next release note will be updated automatically at the GitHub Releases page. For each PR merged, release-drafter will modify the release note draft. When you create a new release tag, edit and publish the draft of the release note. If necessary, adjust the version number and target tag.
Publishing to Sonatype from Local Machine
If you need to publish to Maven central using a local machine, you need to configure sbt-sonatype plugin. First set Sonatype account information (user name and password) in the global sbt settings. To protect your password, never include this file in your project.
$HOME/.sbt/(sbt-version)/sonatype.sbt
credentials += Credentials("Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager",
"oss.sonatype.org",
"(Sonatype user name)",
"(Sonatype password)")
You may also need to configure GPG. See the instruction in sbt-pgp.
Then, run publishedSigned
followed by sonatypeBundleRelease
:
# [optional] When you need to perform the individual release steps manually, use the following commands:
> publishSigned # Publish GPG signed artifacts to the Sonatype repository
> sonatypeBundleRelease # Publish to the Maven Central (It will be synched within less than 4 hours)
If some sporadic error happens (e.g., Sonatype timeout), rerun sonatypeBundleRelease
again.
Project Structure
msgpack-core # Contains packer/unpacker implementation that never uses third-party libraries
msgpack-jackson # Contains jackson-dataformat-java implementation