Mobility Patterns of the Portuguese Population during the COVID-19 Pandemic (paper)

This repository contains the complementary resources of the paper "Data-Driven Approach to Understand the Mobility Patterns of the Portuguese Population during the COVID-19 Pandemic".

Paper: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12229775

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 emerged in late 2019. Since then, it has spread to several countries, becoming classified as a pandemic. So far, there is no definitive treatment or vaccine, so the best solution isto prevent transmission between individuals through social distancing. However, it is not easy to measure the effectiveness of these distance measures. Therefore, this study uses data from Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports to understand the Portuguese population’s mobility patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this study, the Rt value was modeled for Portugal. In addition, the changepoint was calculated for the population mobility patterns. Thus, the mobility pattern change was used to understand the impact of social distance measures on the dissemination of COVID-19. As a result, it can be stated that the initial Rt value in Portugal was very close to 3, falling to values close to 1 after 25 days. Social isolation measures were adopted quickly. Furthermore, it was observed that public transport was avoided during the pandemic. Finally, until the emergence of a vaccine or an effective treatment, this is the new normal, and it must be understood that new patterns of mobility, social interaction, and hygiene must be adapted to this reality.

Data

Google Mobility Reports:

Raw data:
Google LLC. Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports. Available online: https://www.google.com/covid19/mobility/

Covid 19 cases reference:

Raw data:
Roser, M.; Ritchie, H.; Ortiz-Ospina, E.; Hasell, J. Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19) - Statistics and Research. Available online: https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus

Citation

Tamagusko, T. and Ferreira, A. (2020). Data-Driven Approach to Understand the Mobility Patterns of the Portuguese Population during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Sustainability, 12, 9775. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12229775

@article{Tamagusko-Ferreira2020,
  author = {Tiago Tamagusko and Adelino Ferreira},
  title = "{Data-Driven Approach to Understand the Mobility Patterns of the Portuguese Population during the COVID-19 Pandemic}",
  keywords = {COVID-19 - mobility patterns - Rt - changepoint - modeling - Portugal},
  journal = {Sustainability},
  doi = {10.3390/su12229775},
  year = {2020}
}

tamagusko/mobility_patterns_covid19_portugal

Mobility Patterns of the Portuguese Population during the COVID-19 Pandemic (paper)

Abstract

Data

Citation

License