React components that help you quickly add Stripe Elements to your React app.
This project is a thin React wrapper around Stripe.js and Stripe Elements. It allows you to add Elements to any React app, and manages the state and lifecycle of Elements for you.
The Stripe.js / Stripe Elements API reference goes into more detail on the various customization options for Elements (e.g. styles, fonts).
This project is currently in beta. The API presented below may undergo significant changes until we hit a stable release.
Using yarn:
yarn add react-stripe-elements
Using npm:
npm install --save react-stripe-elements
Using UMD build (exports a global ReactStripeElements
object):
<script src="https://unpkg.com/react-stripe-elements@latest/dist/react-stripe-elements.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/"></script>
You're good to go!
In order for your application to have access to the Stripe object,
let's add StripeProvider
to our root React App component:
// index.js
import React from 'react';
import { render } from 'react-dom';
import {StripeProvider} from 'react-stripe-elements';
import MyStoreCheckout from './MyStoreCheckout';
const App = () => {
return (
<StripeProvider apiKey="pk_test_12345">
<MyStoreCheckout />
</StripeProvider>
);
};
render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
Next, when you're building components for your checkout form, you'll want to wrap the Elements
component around your form
.
This groups the set of Stripe Elements you're using together, so that we're able to pull data from groups of Elements when
you're tokenizing.
// MyStoreCheckout.js
import React from 'react';
import {Elements} from 'react-stripe-elements';
import CheckoutForm from './CheckoutForm';
class MyStoreCheckout extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<Elements>
<CheckoutForm />
</Elements>
);
}
}
export default MyStoreCheckout;
Use the injectStripe
Higher-Order Component (HOC) to build your payment
form components in the Elements
tree. The Higher-Order Component
pattern in React can be unfamiliar to those who've never seen it before, so
consider reading up before continuing. The injectStripe
HOC provides the
this.props.stripe
property that manages your Elements
groups. You can call
this.props.stripe.createToken
within a component that has been injected to
submit payment data to Stripe.
⚠️ NOTEinjectStripe
cannot be used on the same element that renders theElements
component; it must be used on the child component ofElements
.injectStripe
returns a wrapped component that needs to sit under<Elements>
but above any code where you'd like to accessthis.props.stripe
.
// CheckoutForm.js
import React from 'react';
import {injectStripe} from 'react-stripe-elements';
import AddressSection from './AddressSection';
import CardSection from './CardSection';
class CheckoutForm extends React.Component {
handleSubmit = (ev) => {
// We don't want to let default form submission happen here, which would refresh the page.
ev.preventDefault();
// Within the context of `Elements`, this call to createToken knows which Element to
// tokenize, since there's only one in this group.
this.props.stripe.createToken({name: 'Jenny Rosen'}).then(({token}) => {
console.log('Received Stripe token:', token);
});
// However, this line of code will do the same thing:
// this.props.stripe.createToken({type: 'card', name: 'Jenny Rosen'});
}
render() {
return (
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<AddressSection />
<CardSection />
<button>Confirm order</button>
</form>
);
}
}
export default injectStripe(CheckoutForm);
Now, you can use individual *Element
components, such as CardElement
, to build your form.
// CardSection.js
import React from 'react';
import {CardElement} from 'react-stripe-elements';
class CardSection extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<label>
Card details
<CardElement style={{base: {fontSize: '18px'}}} />
</label>
);
}
};
export default CardSection;
All applications using react-stripe-elements
must use the <StripeProvider>
component, which sets up the Stripe context for a component tree.
react-stripe-elements
uses the provider pattern (which is also adopted by tools like react-redux
and react-intl
) to scope a Stripe context to a tree of components. This allows configuration like your API key to be provided at the root of a component tree. This context is then made available to the <Elements>
component and individual <*Element>
components that we provide.
An integration usually wraps the <StripeProvider>
around the application’s root component. This way, your entire application has the configured Stripe context.
This component accepts all options
that can be passed into Stripe(apiKey, options)
as props.
type StripeProviderProps = {
apiKey: string,
};
The Elements
component wraps groups of Elements that belong together. In most cases, you want to wrap this around your checkout form.
This component accepts all options
that can be passed into stripe.elements(options)
as props.
type ElementsProps = {
locale?: string,
fonts?: Array<Object>,
// The full specification for `elements()` options is here: https://stripe.com/docs/elements/reference#elements-options
};
These components display the UI for Elements, and must be used within StripeProvider
and Elements
.
(More to come!)
CardElement
CardNumberElement
CardExpiryElement
CardCVCElement
PostalCodeElement
These components accept all options
that can be passed into elements.create(type, options)
as props.
type ElementProps = {
className?: string,
elementRef?: (StripeElement) => void,
// For full documentation on the events and payloads below, see:
// https://stripe.com/docs/elements/reference#element-on
onChange?: (changeObject: Object) => void,
onReady?: () => void,
onFocus?: () => void,
onBlur?: () => void,
};
Components that need to initiate Source or Token creations (e.g. a checkout form component) can access stripe.createToken
via props of any component returned by the injectStripe
HOC factory.
const StripeCheckoutForm = injectStripe(CheckoutForm);
The following props will be available to this component:
type FactoryProps = {
stripe: {
createToken: (tokenParameters: {type?: string}) => Promise<{token?: Object, error?: Object}>,
// and other functions available on the `stripe` object,
// as officially documented here: https://stripe.com/docs/elements/reference#the-stripe-object
},
};
Install dependencies:
yarn install
Run the demo:
yarn run demo
Run the tests:
yarn run test
Build:
yarn run build
We use prettier for code formatting:
yarn run prettier
Checks:
yarn run lint
yarn run flow