A GitHub Action to build and publish Jekyll sites to GitHub Pages
Out-of-the-box Jekyll with GitHub Pages allows you to leverage a limited, white-listed, set of gems. Complex sites requiring custom ones or non white-listed ones (AsciiDoc for intstance) used to require a continuous integration build in order to pre-process the site.
Note that this is a rather simple (naive maybe) Docker based action. @limjh16 has created a JS based version of this action which saves the container download time and might help with non default use cases.
If you repo doesn't already have one, create a new Jekyll site: jekyll new sample-site
. See the Jekyll website for more information. In this repo, we have created a site within a sample_site
folder within the repository because the repository's main goal is not to be a website. If it was the case, we would have created the site at the root of the repository.
As you are using this action to leverage specific Gems, well, you need to declare them! In the sample below we are using the Jekyll AsciiDoc plugin
source 'https://rubygems.org'
gem 'jekyll', '~> 3.8.5'
gem 'coderay', '~> 1.1.0'
group :jekyll_plugins do
gem 'jekyll-asciidoc', '~> 2.1.1'
end
Edit the configuration file of your Jekyll site (_config.yml
) to leverage these plugins. In our sample, we want to leverage AsciiDoc so we added the following section:
asciidoc: {}
asciidoctor:
base_dir: :docdir
safe: unsafe
attributes:
- idseparator=_
- source-highlighter=coderay
- icons=font
Note that we also renamed index.html
to index.adoc
and modified this file accordingly in order to leverage AsciiDoc.
Use the helaili/jekyll-action@master
action in your workflow file. It needs access to a JEKYLL_PAT
secret set with a Personal Access Token. The directory where the Jekyll site lives will be detected (based on the location of _config.yml
) but you can also explicitly set this directory by setting the jekyll_src
parameter (sample_site
for us). The SRC
environment variable is also supported for backward compatibilty but it is deprecated.
Use the actions/cache
action in the workflow as well, to shorten build times and decrease load on GitHub's servers
name: Testing the GitHub Pages publication
on:
push
jobs:
jekyll:
runs-on: ubuntu-16.04
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
# Use GitHub Actions' cache to shorten build times and decrease load on servers
- uses: actions/cache@v1
with:
path: vendor/bundle
key: ${{ runner.os }}-gems-${{ hashFiles('**/Gemfile.lock') }}
restore-keys: |
${{ runner.os }}-gems-
# Standard usage
- uses: helaili/jekyll-action@2.0.1
env:
JEKYLL_PAT: ${{ secrets.JEKYLL_PAT }}
# Specify the Jekyll source location as a parameter
- uses: helaili/jekyll-action@2.0.1
env:
JEKYLL_PAT: ${{ secrets.JEKYLL_PAT }}
with:
jekyll_src: 'sample_site'
Upon successful execution, the GitHub Pages publishing will happen automatically and will be listed on the environment tab of your repository.
Just click on the View deployment button of the github-pages
environment to navigate to your GitHub Pages site.
Publishing of the GitHub pages can fail when using the GITHUB_TOKEN
secret as the value of the JEKYLL_PAT
env variable, as opposed to a Personal Access Token set as a secret. But it might work too 😄