/aframe-super-keyboard

Simple, functional, and fully customizable keyboard for A-Frame.

Primary LanguageJavaScriptMIT LicenseMIT

aframe-super-keyboard

Version License

Lightweight, functional, and fully customizable keyboard for VR

For A-Frame v0.8.2+.

example image

API

Property Description Default Value
align input box text alignment (left, center, right) 'left'
blinkingSpeed Speed of the cursor. Duration in ms (less is faster) 400
filters text filters to apply (see next section) [none]
font input box font 'aileronsemibold'
hand Selector of cursor entity (e.g., '#rightHand'). [vive-controls], [tracked-controls], [oculus-touch-controls], [windows-motion-controls], [hand-controls], [daydream-controls] [cursor] > [raycaster]
imagePath keyboard image folder path '.' (current directory)
inputColor input box font color #6699ff
interval throttling speed for calculating key hover changes (ms) 50
keyBgColor key background color (they are composited in additive mode, so #000 is invisible) #000
keyColor the keyboard image is multiplied by this color #6699ff
keyHoverColor key background hover color #1A407F
keyPressColor key background pressed color #5290F6
label label text, shown on top of keyboard [empty string]
labelColor label font color #aaa
maxLength maximum number of characters allowed (after filtering) 0 (unlimited)
model keyboard type (basic, numpad) 'basic'
show visible or not (mainly for defining initial state) true
value input box value (before filtering) [empty string]
width keyboard width (in meters) 0.8

Events

Name Description
superkeyboardchange Value changed.
superkeyboarddismiss Keyboard closed.
superkeyboardinput Return key hit.

Filters

You can choose as many filters as you want. For example: <a-entity super-keyboard="filters: title, numbers, trim"></a-entity>.

Current filters are:

Name Description Example output with input "hello dear WORLD, 123! "
alllower All chars lowercase "hello dear world, 123! "
allupper All chars uppercase "HELLO DEAR WORLD, 123! "
custom apply custom filter defined by user (see below)
first Uppercase only first letter in text "Hello dear WORLD, 123! "
numbers Accept only numbers or dot in text "123"
title Uppercase first letter of words "Hello Dear WORLD, 123! "
trim Remove trailing spaces "hello dear WORLD, 123!"

Custom filter can be set using the method setCustomFilter(func) of the component. The func parameter is a function that receives a string and must return the filtered string.

It can be defined from a custom component, for example this could be a password **** filter:

<script>
AFRAME.registerComponent('password-filter', {
  init: function () {
    this.el.components['super-keyboard'].setCustomFilter(function(str){
      return '*'.repeat(str.length);
    });
  }
});
</script>

<a-entity super-keyboard="filters: custom" password-filter></a-entity>

(play example)

Defining custom keyboards and layouts

super-keyboard is based on a single image for the whole keyboard and its input box. By customizing this image and some variables, you can create any keyboard you like, with any texture, layout and appearance.

Note: As of version 1.0, the image is expected to has double width than height (for example, 2048 x 1028). This limitation should be removed in next versions.

First, you create the image of the keyboard, with the characters and control keys such as Enter, Dismiss, Backspace, Shift and Space.

Then you have to tell super-keyboard where the keys are, what is their size, and what character (or command) they produce. For doing this you can use this editor providing an image of the keyboard but with flat colored rectangles where the keys are supposed to be (they must not overlap). Then, just by clicking and pressing the corresponding key, you will get the code necessary for defining the layout of the keyboard.

Finally, you call the component method addCustomModel(name, layout_definition) and set the model property to your keyboard's name.

layout_definition is an object with the following properties:

Name Description Example value
wrapCount wrapCount value of the input box text. It sets the size of its font. 20
inputOffsetX x distance increment of the input box text, to fine tune 0.01
inputOffsetY same as previous, but y increment 0.01
img keyboard image path "my-keyboard.png"
layout array with key slices data (the code generated in the editor)

See an example code of a custom keyboard (play example)

Installation

Browser

Install and use by directly including the browser files.

Also grab the keyboard assets (e.g., in the dist/) and drop into your project, specifying the imagePath.

<head>
  <script src="https://unpkg.com/aframe-super-keyboard@1.0.0/dist/aframe-super-keyboard.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
  <a-scene>
    <a-entity super-keyboard="imagePath: assets/img/keyboard"></a-entity>
  </a-scene>
</body>

npm

Install via npm:

npm install aframe-super-keyboard

Then require and use.

require('aframe');
require('aframe-super-keyboard');