Typeahead, written using the React.js library.
Features
- Accessibility.
- BiDi support for RTL languages.
- Keyboard navigation.
- Hinting support for the current input value.
- Autocompletion of the hint when possible.
- Custom templates for each option.
- Auto-closing dropdown for the options list.
- 5KB minified+gzipped!
Demo
YouTube http://ezequiel.github.io/react-typeahead-component/youtube
Netflix http://ezequiel.github.io/react-typeahead-component/netflix
Examples
A Netflix autocomplete widget.
It uses the RxJs
in conjunction with Netflix's API. It also takes from Netflix's newest layout redesign.
YouTube's Autocomplete widget. It uses the Flux application architecture in conjunction with YouTube's API.
Yahoo Mail (this component is used in production by Yahoo Mail).
Getting started
If you're developing using npm and CommonJS modules:
npm i react-typeahead-component
var React = require('react'),
Typeahead = require('react-typeahead-component');
React.render(
// Pass in the desired props
<Typeahead
placeholder='Search'
...
/>,
// Render Typeahead into the container of your choice.
document.body
);
You may also want to download one of the distributions from the dist
folder, and load it in the browser that way. A global variable named Typeahead
will be available to use.
Class names
These are some default classes names provided by the component. You may override and provide your own styling.
react-typeahead-container
- A
div
element containing the entire Typeahead.
react-typeahead-input-container
- A
div
element containing the usertext and hint.
react-typeahead-usertext
- An
input
element containing the usertext.
react-typeahead-hint
- An
input
element containing the hint.
react-typeahead-options
- A
ul
element containing the rendered list of options.
Available props:
ReactElement optionTemplate required
This determines how to render each option. It is required. It should a reference to a ReactElement. It is instantiated for every item in options
.
When instantiated, it is passed these props:
index
- The position of this option in theoptions
list.data
- The raw data of this option.userInputValue
- The value the user has actually typed.inputValue
- Typeahead's current input value. Note: this may be different thanuserInputValue
.isSelected
- Is this option currently selected? This will betrue
on when hovered over, or arrowed to.
Example:
// OptionTemplate.jsx
module.exports = React.createClass({
render: function() {
var bgColor = null;
// If this option is currently selected, render it with a green background.
if (this.props.isSelected) {
bgColor = {
color: 'green'
};
}
return (
<div style={bgColor}>
<p>My name is {this.props.data.name}!</p>
</div>
);
}
});
// Then in your main app...
var OptionTemplate = require('./OptionTemplate.jsx');
<Typeahead
optionTemplate={OptionTemplate}
/>
string inputId optional
This input id is used for the Typeahead's input element.
For example, this allows us to associate a label with the Typeahead's input element. Screen readers will then be able to read the label once the Typeahead is focused.
<label for="message-to-field">To</label>
<Typeahead
inputId="message-to-field"
...
/>
string className optional
- This class name is used for the Typeahead's container.
string inputValue optional
- The input element's
value
attribute. NOTE: You must pass this prop to Typeahead display the value. You have control of the current input value.
array options optional
- These options are used when rendering the options list. It can contain data of any type.
boolean autoFocus optional
- If true, the input element is focused on the initial render.
string placeholder optional
- The input element's
placeholder
attribute.
string hoverSelect optional
- By default, hovering over an option causes it to be selected.
function onComplete(event, completedInputValue) optional
Fires when the user is attempting to complete the input element's hint. If there is no hint, it will not be called.
This function is called when the user presses the ArrowRight
, Tab
, or End
keys. ArrowLeft
is used instead of ArrowRight
if the input value is RTL.
function onDropdownOpen() optional
- Fires when the dropdown is opened. The dropdown opens as soon as something is typed, or up/down arrow keys are pressed, or when the input is focused.
function onDropdownClose() optional
- Fires when the dropdown is closed. The dropdown may be closed when
Escape
orEnter
is pressed, or if any option is clicked on, or if anywhere outside the Typeahead is clicked.
Example:
handleComplete: function(event, completedInputValue) {
this.setState({
inputValue: completedInputValue
});
}
<Typeahead
inputValue={this.state.inputValue}
onComplete={this.handleComplete}
/>
function onChange(event) optional
- Fires when a change occurs on the input element.
function onInputClick(event) optional
- Fires when the input element is clicked.
function onKeyDown(event, optionData, selectedIndex) optional
Fires when a key down occurs on the input element.
It is also passed the currently selected option, and its index.
If no option is selected, optionData
is the input value, and selectedIndex
is -1
.
function onKeyPress(event) optional
- Fires when a key press occurs on the input element.
function onKeyUp(event) optional
- Fires when a key up occurs on the input element.
function onFocus(event) optional
- Fires when the input element is focused.
function onBlur(event) optional
- Fires when the input element is blurred.
function onBlur(event) optional
- Fires when the input element is blurred.
function onSelect(event) optional
- Fires when the input element's text is selected.
function onOptionClick(event, index, optionData) optional
- Fires when an option is clicked.
optionData
is the option that was clicked.
function onOptionChange(event, index, optionData) optional
- Fires when the user arrows up or down to an option. It is also called if the user arrows back to the input element, and in that case
index
is-1
.optionData
is the option, or input text, data that has been navigated to.
function handleHint(inputValue, options) optional
This function determines what the hint is. It is called whenever the input has changed. If a hint is considered available, it should return the entire string, otherwise return a default string.
Example:
handleHint: function(inputValue, options) {
// If the current input value matches the first option,
// return that option. It will be used to display the hint.
if (new RegExp('^' + inputValue).test(options[0].first_name)) {
// This must return a string!
return options[0].first_name;
}
// No hint is available.
return '';
}
// Now pass it as a prop...
<Typeahead
handleHint={this.handleHint}
/>
function getMessageForOption(optionData) optional
This is for accessibility. It is called when an option is clicked or arrowed to. optionData
is the option we're currently on. The return value is then read by the screen reader. It is also called if the user arrows back to the input element. The string returned should be localized so it is read in the correct language.
getMessageForOption: function(optionData) {
switch (optionData.type) {
case 'PERSON':
return 'Search for the person ' + optionData.name;
case 'PLACE':
return 'Search for the place ' + optionData.name;
default:
return 'Search for the thing ' + optionData.name;
}
}
function getMessageForIncomingOptions() optional
This is for accessibility. It is called when a new set of options is passed into Typeahead. The return value is then read by the screen reader. The string returned should be localized so it is read in the correct language.
getMessageForIncomingOptions: function() {
return 'There are new options available. Use the up and down arrows to navigate.';
}
Don't see your prop? Create an issue explaining your use case, and I will add it.
Testing
The tests are written using mocha, and ran using Karma. Run the command npm test
to perform a single run of the tests in PhantomJS, and npm test:dev
to debug the tests in Chrome.
Issues
Please file an issue if you find a bug, or need help.
License
The MIT License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2015 Ezequiel Rodriguez