django-datatable
Overview
django-datatable is a simple Django app to organize data in tabular form based on datatable and bootstrap.
It is worth mentioning that the design of this project makes reference to django-table2 and is mainly for the purpose of learning. I really appreciate anyone making a pull-request to improve it.
Requirements
- Python 2.x
- jQuery 1.6+
- Django 1.5+
- Bootstrap 3.0
Quick start
Setup Django-datatable application in Python environment:
$ pip install django-datatable
Define a simple model named Person:
# example/app/models.py class Person(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
Add "table" to your INSTALLED_APPS setting like this:
INSTALLED_APPS = ( ..., 'table', )
Add some data so you have something to display in the table. Now define a PersonTable class without any options in the table file.
# example/app/tables.py from models import Person from table import Table from table.columns import Column class PersonTable(Table): id = Column(field='id') name = Column(field='name') class Meta: model = Person
And pass a table instance to the view.
# example/app/views.py from django.shortcuts import render from app.tables import PersonTable def people(request): people = PersonTable() return render(request, "index.html", {'people': people})
Finally, implement the template:
{# example/templates/index.html} {% load static %} {% load table_tags %} <link href="{% static 'table/css/bootstrap.min.css' %}" rel="stylesheet"> <script src="{% static 'table/js/jquery.min.js' %}"></script> <script src="{% static 'table/js/bootstrap.min.js' %}"></script> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>person</title> </head> <body> <div class="container" style="margin-top: 10px"> <h1>people</h1> <br /> {% render_table people %} </div> </body> </html>
Tag
Render the whole table by simple tag {% render_table %}
, pass
Table
instance as single argument.
{% render_table table %}
DataSource
Model
Uses a django MTV model as table data source, and queries all data in database by default. See model in table options for details.
QuerySet
Similiar to Model, but pass queryset when you initialize the table instance instead of defining model option. Basically, it is used to filter or sort data you want to display in table.
Models: # models.py class Person(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=100) Tables: # tables.py from models import Person from table import Table from table.columns import Column class PersonTable(Table): id = Column(field='id') name = Column(field='name') Views: # views.py from django.shortcuts import render from models import Person from app.tables import PersonTable def people(request): people = PersonTable(Person.objects.all()) return render(request, "index.html", {'people': people})
Dict-List
Use a list of dictionaries as table data source. Fields declared in columns correspond to the dictionary keys.
Tables: # tables.py from table import Table from table.columns import Column class PersonTable(Table): id = Column(field='id') name = Column(field='name') Views: # views.py from django.shortcuts import render from app.tables import PersonTable def people(request): data = [{'id': 1, 'name': 'John'}, {'id': 2, 'name': 'Tom'}] people = PersonTable(data) return render(request, "index.html", {'people': people})
Built-in Ajax
For large amounts of data, loading them on front-end entirely is impossible. So, django-table provides a simle option 'ajax' to load data from the server-side asynchronously.
Note that once toggling ajax
, the model
option is necessary.
Django-table will do paging/searching/sorting based on
ModelClass.objects.all()
.
Urls: # urls.py urlpatterns = patterns('', url(r'^table/', include(table.urls')), ) Tables: # tables.py from table import Table from table.columns import Column class PersonTable(Table): id = Column(field='id') name = Column(field='name') class Meta: model = Person ajax = True
Custom Ajax
If you want to customize base data, use ajax_source
option and
implement your own Class-based View by subclassing FeedDataView
.
Tables: # tables.py class PersonTable(Table): id = Column(field='id') name = Column(field='name') class Meta: model = Person ajax = True ajax_source = reverse_lazy('table_data') Urls: # urls.py urlpatterns = patterns('', url(r'^table/data/$', MyDataView.as_view(), name='table_data'), ) Views: # views.py from table.views import FeedDataView from app.tables import PersonTable class MyDataView(FeedDataView): token = PersonTable.token def get_queryset(self): return super(MyDataView, self).get_queryset().filter(id__gt=5)
Columns
- Column
- Link Column
- Datetime Column
- Checkbox Column
- Sequence Column
- Calendar Column
Widgets
- search-box
- info-label
- pagination
- length-menu
- extense-button