/metabase_api_python

A python wrapper for Metabase API

Primary LanguagePythonMIT LicenseMIT

PyPI version HitCount contributions welcome

Installation

pip install metabase-api

Initializing

from metabase_api import Metabase_API

mb = Metabase_API('https://...', 'username', 'password')  # if password is not given, it will prompt for password

Functions

REST functions (get, post, put, delete)

Calling Metabase API endpoints (documented here) can be done using the corresponding REST function in the wrapper.
E.g. to call the endpoint GET /api/database/, use mb.get('/api/database/').

Auxilliary Functions

You usually don't need to deal with these functions directly (e.g. get_item_id, get_item_name)

Custom Functions

For a complete list of functions parameters see the functions definitions using the above links. Here we provide a short description:

create_card

Specify the name to be used for the card, which table (name/id) to use as the source of data and where (i.e. which collection (name/id)) to save the card (default is the root collection).

mb.create_card(card_name='test_card', table_name='mySourceTable')  # Setting `verbose=True` will print extra information while creating the card.

Using the column_order parameter we can specify how the order of columns should be in the created card. Accepted values are 'alphabetical', 'db_table_order' (default), or a list of column names.

mb.create_card(card_name='test_card', table_name='mySourceTable', column_order=['myCol5', 'myCol3', 'myCol8'])

All or part of the function parameters and many more information (e.g. visualisation settings) can be provided to the function in a dictionary, using the custom_json parameter. (also see the make_json function below)

mb.create_card(custom_json=myCustomJson)

create_segment

Provide the name to be used for creating the segment, the name or id of the table you want to create the segment on, the column of that table to filter on and the filter values.

mb.create_segment(segment_name='test_segment', table_name='user_table', column_name='user_id', column_values=[123, 456, 789])

copy_card

At the minimum you need to provide the name/id of the card to copy and the name/id of the collection to copy the card to.

mb.copy_card(source_card_name='test_card', destination_collection_id=123)

copy_pulse

Similar to copy_card but for pulses.

mb.copy_pulse(source_pulse_name='test_pulse', destination_collection_id=123)

copy_dashboard

You can determine whether you want to deepcopy the dashboard or not (default False).
If you don't deepcopy, the duplicated dashboard will use the same cards as the original dashboard. Therefore making a change in one dashboard changes the other dashboard as well.
When you deepcopy a dashboard the cards of the original dashboard are duplicated and these cards are used in the duplicate dashboard. Therefore if you make changes in one dashboard, the other one is not affected.
If the destination_dashboard_name parameter is not provided, the destination dashboard name will be the same as the source dashboard name (plus any postfix if provided).
The duplicated cards (in case of deepcopying) are saved in a collection called [destination_dashboard_name]'s cards and placed in the same collection as the duplicated dashboard.

mb.copy_dashboard(source_dashboard_id=123, destination_collection_id=456, deepcopy=True)

copy_collection

Copies all the items in the given collection (name/id) into the given destination_parent_collection (name/id). You can determine whether to deepcopy the dashboards.

mb.copy_collection(source_collection_id=123, destination_parent_collection_id=456, deepcopy_dashboards=True, verbose=True)

You can also specify a postfix for the names of copied child items.

make_json

It's very helpful to use the Inspect tool of the browser (network tab) to see what Metabase is doing. You can then use the generated json code to build your automation. To turn the generated json in the browser into a Python dictionary, you can copy the code, paste it into triple quotes (''' ''') and apply the function make_json:

raw_json = ''' {"name":"test","dataset_query":{"database":165,"query":{"fields":[["field-id",35839],["field-id",35813],["field-id",35829],["field-id",35858],["field-id",35835],["field-id",35803],["field-id",35843],["field-id",35810],["field-id",35826],["field-id",35815],["field-id",35831],["field-id",35827],["field-id",35852],["field-id",35832],["field-id",35863],["field-id",35851],["field-id",35850],["field-id",35864],["field-id",35854],["field-id",35846],["field-id",35811],["field-id",35933],["field-id",35862],["field-id",35833],["field-id",35816]],"source-table":2154},"type":"query"},"display":"table","description":null,"visualization_settings":{"table.column_formatting":[{"columns":["Diff"],"type":"range","colors":["#ED6E6E","white","#84BB4C"],"min_type":"custom","max_type":"custom","min_value":-30,"max_value":30,"operator":"=","value":"","color":"#509EE3","highlight_row":false}],"table.pivot_column":"Sale_Date","table.cell_column":"SKUID"},"archived":false,"enable_embedding":false,"embedding_params":null,"collection_id":183,"collection_position":null,"result_metadata":[{"name":"Sale_Date","display_name":"Sale_Date","base_type":"type/DateTime","fingerprint":{"global":{"distinct-count":1,"nil%":0},"type":{"type/DateTime":{"earliest":"2019-12-28T00:00:00","latest":"2019-12-28T00:00:00"}}},"special_type":null},{"name":"Account_ID","display_name":"Account_ID","base_type":"type/Text","fingerprint":{"global":{"distinct-count":411,"nil%":0},"type":{"type/Text":{"percent-json":0,"percent-url":0,"percent-email":0,"average-length":9}}},"special_type":null},{"name":"Account_Name","display_name":"Account_Name","base_type":"type/Text","fingerprint":{"global":{"distinct-count":410,"nil%":0.0015},"type":{"type/Text":{"percent-json":0,"percent-url":0,"percent-email":0,"average-length":21.2916}}},"special_type":null},{"name":"Account_Type","display_name":"Account_Type","base_type":"type/Text","special_type":"type/Category","fingerprint":{"global":{"distinct-count":5,"nil%":0.0015},"type":{"type/Text":{"percent-json":0,"percent-url":0,"percent-email":0,"average-length":3.7594}}}}],"metadata_checksum":"7XP8bmR1h5f662CFE87tjQ=="} '''
myJson = mb.make_json(raw_json)  # setting 'prettyprint=True' will print the output in a structured format.
mb.create_card('test_card2', table_name='mySourceTable', custom_json={'visualization_settings':myJson['visualization_settings']})

Notes

There are also two other Python wrappers for Metabase API here and here.