/lucene-query-generator

Generate escaped lucene query strings

Primary LanguageJavaScriptMIT LicenseMIT

lucene-query-generator

Builds a lucene query string from an object. Escapes the field names and values to prevent errors on user input. Can be used in the browser or node, however to avoid injection must be run server side.

Installation

npm install lucene-query-generator

API

convert

Convert an object into a string query.

Arguments

  • terms: Object representing the query
  • options (optional): Object with the following
    • schema (optional): The field type mapping

Examples

Querying all fields

The simplest form of query

generator.convert({ $operands: [ 'hello world' ] }
// 'hello world'

Querying fielded data

Query specific fields using key value pairs to represent the field name and desired value respectively.

Defaults to the AND operator.

generator.convert({
  $operands: [{ name: 'gareth' }, { job: 'geek' }]
});
// 'name:gareth AND job:geek'

Specify the OR operator.

generator.convert({
  $operator: 'OR',
  $operands: [{ name: 'gareth' }, { job: 'geek' }]
});
// 'name:gareth OR job:geek'

Create a disjunction on one field.

generator.convert({
  $operands: [{ name: ['gareth', 'milan'] }]
});
// 'name:(gareth OR milan)'

null values will be ignored.

generator.convert({
  $operands: [{ name: 'gareth' }, { job: null }]
});
// 'name:gareth'

Specify the NOT operator.

generator.convert({
  $operands: [
    { name: 'gareth' },
    {
      $operator: 'not',
      $operands: [
        { job: 'geek' }
      ]
    }
  ]
});
// name:gareth AND NOT job:geek

Unlike searching all fields, values will be escaped automatically.

generator.convert({
  $operands: [
    { name: 'gareth-bowen' }
  ]
});
// name:"gareth-bowen"

Nested queries

generator.convert({
  $operator: 'and',
  $operands: [
    { name: 'gareth' },
    { 
      $operator: 'or',
      $operands: [
        { job: 'geek' },
        { job: 'musician' }
      ]
    }
  ]
});
// name:gareth AND (job:geek OR job:musician)

Field types

All field terms default to type string, which can be overridden by providing a schema. Available types are: string, int, long, float, double, boolean, date. Dates can be either Date objects or ISO Strings.

generator.convert(
  {
    $operands: [{
      name: 'gareth',
      seconds: 123456789,
      dob: new Date(123456789),
      dod: '2014-05-31T11:00:00.000Z'
    }]
  }, {
    schema: {
      seconds: 'long',
      dob: 'date',
      dod: 'date'
    }
  }
);
// name:gareth AND seconds<long>:123456789 AND dob<date>:"1970-01-02T10:17:36.789Z" AND dod<date>:"2014-05-31T11:00:00.000Z"

Escaping can be turned off for field values if you want to allow your users to be able to provide lucene expressions.

generator.convert(
  {
    $operands: [{
      name: 'gar?th'
    }]
  }, {
    schema: {
      name: {
        type: 'string',
        allowSpecialCharacters: true
      }
    }
  }
);
// name:gar?th

Range queries

Query for values matching a range with the $from and $to keys.

generator.convert(
  {
    $operands: [{
      name: { $from: 'gareth', $to: 'milan' },
      age: { $from: 55, $to: 63 }
    }]
  }, {
    schema: {
      age: 'int'
    }
  }
);
// name:[gareth TO milan] AND age<int>:[55 TO 63]

Development

npm install
npm test

Build Status

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