Community Templates

A place for us to collaborate around templates & snippets for various OSes.

Repo metadata

So that the templates can eventually be updated automatically in Foreman, we are adding metadata to the top of every template. This metadata can be read by a plugin (such as foreman_templates) to determine information abut the template. The metadata is read until the first non-comment line, and contains, the template name, template kind, and any appropriate OS associations. For example:

#kind: user_data
#name: My Userdata
#oses:
# - CentOS 7
# - Debian
# - Ubuntu

Because all the data is contained in the metadata, filenames are arbitrary, however, for consistency we ask that they be grouped appropriately, and end in .erb.

Have a look around the repo for examples.

Testing

There is a test suite available in this repo that tries to render templates using dummy values passing the output to ksvalidator tool which can be found in Fedora and Red Hat repositories as part of pykickstart package and in Ubuntu repositories as part of python-pykickstart package.

You will need ksvalidator from Fedora 20 or later to execute tests. Pykickstart can be installed from git easily too. Use '-l' option to get list of supported versions:

$ ksvalidator -l

To start unit tests do something like:

$ ruby -Itest test/kickstart/provision_test.rb

Another set of tests is in Foreman core git repository, it's possible to run useful render test from the core git repo against this directory:

foreman$ bundle exec rake templates:render DIRECTORY=/path/to/community-templates/provisioning_templates/

It will render selected templates and output can be easily compared via git diff.

Contributing

Please fork and send a pull request. Thanks!

Notes for various templates

CoreOS

The templates use some Host Parameters to contol the flow of the template. These are:

install-disk: What device to install to (default: /dev/sda | /dev/vda)
ssh_authorized_keys: add public SSH keys which will be authorized for the core user. You can specify multiple SSH keys seperated with a "," (default: empty)
etcd_discovery_url: provision a discovery token for etcd to allow a simple cluster deployment. You can get a new discovery token at https://discovery.etcd.io/new. This parameter is used in the coreos_cloudconfig snippet. (default: empty)
expose_docker_socket: if you want to have an exposed Docker TCP socket set this to "true"
enable_etcd: if you don't require the etcd (and fleet) service, set this to "false" (default: true)
reboot-strategy: set the reboot-strategy for CoreOS, for more information have a look at the official documentation

If you don't add any SSH keys you can login with the core user using the root password.

More Information are available on the CoreOS site

Kickstart

Kickstart Files

There is one kickstart and accompanying PXE config, which works for:

Fedora 16 Fedora 17 Fedora 18 Fedora 19 Fedora 20 RHEL, CentOS 5.9 RHEL, CentOS 6.3

Poap

Cisco NX-OS PowerOn Auto Provisioning (POAP) support

More information is available here: http://projects.theforeman.org/issues/10526

Preseed

Tested on:

Ubuntu 10.04 (lucid)
Ubuntu 12.04 (precise)
Ubuntu 13.04 (raring)
Ubuntu 14.04 (trusty)
Debian 6.0 (Squeeze)
Debian 7 (Wheezy)
Debian 8 (Jessie)

Host Parameters

The templates use some Host Parameters to control the flow of the template. These are:

install-disk: What device to install to (default: the first disk returned with list-devices disk)
partitioning-method: regular (default for Preseed default), lvm (default for Preseed default lvm) or crypto
partitioning-recipe: atomic (default for Preseed default), home, or multi (default for Preseed default lvm)
partitioning-disk-label: If present labels the disk as specified. (Default: automatic/not set. Can be msdos or gpt)
partitioning-expert-recipe: Entire recipe (default: empty, i.e partitioning-recipe)
partitioning-vg-name: LVM volume group name (default: vg01 for Preseed default lvm)
partitioning-filesystem: One of ext4, ext4, btrfs, ... (default: empty, the default is used)
partitioning-crypto-erase: Secure erase partition when using crypto method. true or false (default: false)
partitioning-crypto-password: Password for luks crypto method. Recommend changing this post install! (default: temporarypassword)
partitioning-crypto-password-weak: Allow weak passwords when using crypto. (default: false)
partitioning-allow-noswap: Allow partitioning without swap. (default: false)
enable-puppet-puppet5: Assume Puppet 5 AIO packages instead of system packages
enable-puppet-puppet6: Assume Puppet 6 AIO packages instead of system packages
enable-puppetlabs-repo: Add the Puppet Labs repo during install (default: false)
enable-puppetlabs-puppet5-repo: Add the Puppet Labs Puppet 5 repo during install (default: false)
enable-puppetlabs-puppet6-repo: Add the Puppet Labs Puppet 6 repo during install (default: false)
enable-saltstack-repo: Add the SaltStack APT repo to the APT sources during install (default: false)
salt_master: SaltStack Master (default: empty)
salt_grains: Salt client specific information, like facter (default: empty)
preseed-update-policy: Preseed policy for applying updates to running systems. Can be none, unattended-upgrades, or landscape. (default: unattended-upgrades)
preseed-live-installer: Informs the installer that the installation source is from an iso. Can be true or false. (defaults: notset/false)
preseed-kernel-image: Specify the kernel-image to install. Ex: linux-image-generic-lts-xenial or linux-image-4.4.0-34-generic. (default: empty)
preseed-post-install-upgrade: Upgrade Debian post installation. Can be none, safe-upgrade, or full-upgrade. (default: none)

Detailed description is available at https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/apbs04.html.en

ZTP

Junos Zero-Touch-Provisioning support

More information is available here: http://projects.theforeman.org/issues/3906

License

Copyrights are retained by their owners

This entire repository is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

Exceptions

The following file(s) are not licensed under the GPLv3+ as described above and instead contain copyright and license information in their headers:

ztp/provision.erb: BSD 2-clause licensed

waldirio/community-templates