Lazy load container

Simple PHP container with lazy load and autowiring

install

composer require wamania/container

Get a service

Each class of your project can be a service.

<?php

use Wamania\Container;

class OneService
{
}

$container = new Container();
$oneService = $container->get(OneService::class);

Throw an NotFoundException if the service has not been built yet and if the class doesn't exists.

Has a service ?

<?php

use Wamania\Container;

$container = new Container();
$oneService = $container->has(OneService::class);

Return true if the service has been built or if the class exists, otherwise return false

Autowiring

if you have dependances between your services, the container will try to build them if it can.

class OneService
{
}

class AnotherService
{
    private $oneService;
    
    public function __construct(OneService $oneService)
    {
        $this->oneService = $oneService;
    }
    
    public function getOneService()
    {
        return $this->oneService;
    }
}

<?php

use Wamania\Container;

$container = new Container();
$anotherService = $container->get(AnotherService::class);

$oneService = $anotherService->getOneService();

Be careful to circular reference :

if OneService need AnotherService
AND if AnotherService need OneService

the container will throw a ContainerException.

If you try to inject an argument which is neither a class/service nor a parameter, and which cannot be null by default, it will throw a ContainerException.

Parameters

You can pass parameters to your container and inject them in your services.

<?php

class Db
{
    private $host;
    
    private $user;
    
    private $password;

    // we have defined Container::PARAMETER_PATTERN = '_parameter_%s'
    // if the container find the pattern in an argument, it inject the corresponding parameter value
    public function __construct($_parameter_host, $_parameter_user, $_parameter_password)
    {
        $this->host = $_parameter_host;
        $this->user = $_parameter_user;
        $this->password = $_parameter_password;
    }
}

<?php

use Wamania\Container;

$parameters = [
    'host' => 'localhost',
    'user' => 'user',
    'password' => 'secret'
];

$container = new Container($parameters);
$db = $container->get(Db::class);