A Passport strategy for authenticating with a JSON Web Token.
This module lets you authenticate endpoints using a JSON Web token. It is intended to be used to secure RESTful endpoints without sessions.
$ npm install passport-jwt
The jwt authentication strategy is constructed as follows:
new JwtStrategy(options, verify)
options
is an object literal containing options to control how the token is extracted from the request or verified.
secretOrKey
is a REQUIRED string or buffer containing the secret (symmetric) or PEM-encoded public key (asymmetric) for verifying the token's signature.issuer
: If defined the token issuer (iss) will be verified against this value.audience
: If defined the toekn audience (aud) will be verified against this value.tokenBodyField
: Field in a request body to search for the jwt. Default is auth_token.tokenHeader
: Expected authorization scheme if token is submitted through the HTTP Authorization header. Defaults to JWTpassReqToCallback
: If true the request will be passed to the verify callback. i.e. verify(request, jwt_payload, done_callback).
verify
is a function with args verify(jwt_payload, done)
jwt_payload
is an object literal containing the decoded JWT payload.done
is a passport error first callback accepting arguments done(error, user, info)
An example configuration:
var JwtStrategy = require('passport-jwt').Strategy;
var opts = {}
opts.secretOrKey = 'secret';
opts.issuer = "accounts.examplesoft.com";
opts.audience: "yoursite.net"};
passport.use(new JwtStrategy(opts, function(jwt_paylaod, done) {
User.findOne({id: jwt_paylaod.sub}, function(err, user) {
if (err) {
return done(err, false);
}
if (user) {
done(null, user);
} else {
done(null, false);
// or you could create a new account
}
});
}));
Use passport.authenticate()
specifying 'jwt'
as the strategy.
app.post('/profile', passport.authenticate('jwt', { session: false}),
function(req, res) {
res.send(req.user.profile);
}
);
The strategy will first check the request for the standard Authorization header.
If this header is present and the scheme matches options.authScheme
or 'JWT' if no
auth scheme was specified then the token will be retrieved from it. e.g.
Authorization: JWT JSON_WEB_TOKEN_STRING.....
If the authorization header with the expected scheme is not found, the request body will be
checked for a field matching either options.tokenBodyField
or auth_token
if the option was not specified.
$ npm install
$ npm test
The MIT License
Copyright (c) 2015 Mike Nicholson