Django app with some usefull mixins for models.BooleanField. Every mixin is independent.
Add this application to your settings.py:
INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
'django_boolean_mixins',
...
)
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django_boolean_mixins.models import ModelBooleanMixin
class Article(ModelBooleanMixin, models.Model):
# mixin should be first in model inheritance
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
content = models.TextField()
is_published = models.BooleanField(default=True)
active = models.BooleanField()
user_updated = models.ForeignKey(User, blank=True, null=True)
This mixin adds to your Manager's QuerySet new methods for any BooleanField:
- filter_by_<field_name>
- exclude_<field_name>
If <field_name> starts with "is_", then will be created same methods, without prefix "is_". For our example will be created methods:
- filter_by_is_published()
- filter_by_published()
- filter_by_active()
- exclude_is_published()
- exclude_published()
- exclude_active()
If model has both fields with names like "is_<field_name>" and "<field_name>", then magic method without "is_" prefix weel not be created:
class ArticleWithCollideFields(ModelBooleanMixin, models.Model):
is_published = models.BooleanField(default=True)
published = models.BooleanField(default=True)
# filter_by_published() and filter_by_is_published() are different methods
You can easily extend mixin's QuerySet or Manager:
from django_boolean_mixins.models import (
ModelBooleanMixin,
ModelBooleanMixinQuerySet,
ModelBooleanMixinManager)
class ArticleQuerySet(ModelBooleanMixinQuerySet):
def exclude_bad_words(self):
self = (self.filter_by_published()
.exclude(text__icontains="badword_1")
.exclude(text__icontains="badword_2"))
return self
class ArticleManager(ModelBooleanMixinManager):
def get_query_set(self):
return ArticleQuerySet(self.model)
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self.get_query_set(), name)
class Article(ModelBooleanMixin, models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=200, verbose_name="заголовок")
text = models.TextField(verbose_name="текст")
is_published = models.BooleanField(default=True)
is_login_required = models.BooleanField(default=False)
objects = ArticleManager()
...
And now you can use these methods for example in views:
articles = Article.objects.filter_by_published().exclude_active().order_by("name")
...
Or in templates:
{% for article in articles.filter_by_is_published %}
{{ article.content }}
{% endfor %}
<!-- OR filter_by_published -->
{% for article in articles.filter_by_published.filter_by_active %}
{{ article.content }}
{% endfor %}
from django.contrib import admin
from yourapp.models import Article
from django_boolean_mixins.admin import AdminBooleanMixin
class ArticleAdmin(AdminBooleanMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
list_display = ("name", "is_published", "active")
admin.site.register(Article, ArticleAdmin)
This mixin adds 2 actions for every BooleanField from list_display option.
First action - to set False, second - to set True.
By default adds actions with names like:
- "Set selected <model_verbose_name_plural> <field_verbose_name> to True"
- "Set selected <model_verbose_name_plural> <field_verbose_name> to False"
You can specify your own labels in admin.py:
class ArticleAdmin(AdminBooleanMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
...
boolean_short_descriptions = {
"is_published": ("Publish selected articles", "Unpublish selected articles"),
"active": ("Activate selected articles", "Deactivate selected articles")
}
...
For more flexibility you can use model_verbose_name_plural and field_verbose_name, which will be formatted:
class ArticleAdmin(AdminBooleanMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
...
boolean_short_descriptions = {
"is_published": ("Publish selected {model_verbose_name_plural}",
"Unpublish selected {model_verbose_name_plural}"),
"active": ("Activate selected {model_verbose_name_plural}",
"Deactivate {field_verbose_name} for selected {model_verbose_name_plural}")
}
...
To trigger some custom behavior after action will end his job, you can specify after_any_boolean_action method in admin.py, which takes 2 arguments:
- A QuerySet containing the set of objects selected by the user
- An HttpRequest representing the current request
For example, update who changed the boolean state:
class ArticleAdmin(AdminBooleanMixin, admin.ModelAdmin):
...
def after_any_boolean_action(self, queryset, request):
queryset.update(user_updated=request.user)
...