Openshift already has Node.js cartridge. So why use this one?
- Grunt support
- Bower support
- Adds --production so devDependencies aren't pulled in
- Up to date with the latest .10.x release (Currently using 0.10.21)
- Not every OpenShift Enterprise is going to have Node.js as a default cartridge.
To deploy this cartridge with the cartridge reflector you can execute the following command
rhc create-app <app name> "http://cartreflect-claytondev.rhcloud.com/reflect?github=engineersamuel/openshift-origin-cartridge-nodejs"
node_modules/ Any Node modules packaged with the app [1]
deplist.txt Deprecated.
package.json npm package descriptor.
Gruntfile.js Optional Grunt configuration, `grunt prod` is executed in ./bin/control
bower.json Optional bower configuration, `bower install` is executed in ./bin/control
npm_global_module_list List of globally installed node modules (on OpenShift)
.openshift/ Location for OpenShift specific files
action_hooks/ See the Action Hooks documentation [2]
markers/ See the Markers section [3]
[1] node_modules
[2] Action Hooks documentation
[3] Markers
Please leave the node_modules
and .openshift
directories but feel free to
create additional directories if needed.
Note: Every time you push, everything in your remote repo dir gets recreated
please store long term items (like an sqlite database) in the OpenShift
data directory, which will persist between pushes of your repo.
The OpenShift data directory is accessible relative to the remote repo
directory (../data
) or via an environment variable $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR
.
The node_modules
directory allows you to package any Node module on which
your application depends along with your application.
If you just wish to install module(s) from the npm registry
(npmjs.org), you
can specify the module name(s) and versions in your application's
package.json
file.
npm package descriptor - run npm help json
for more details.
Note: Among other things, this file contains a list of dependencies
(node modules) to install alongside your application and is processed
every time you git push
to your OpenShift application.
The Tomcat cartridge provides several environment variables to reference for ease of use:
OPENSHIFT_NODEJS_IP The IP address used to bind Node.js
OPENSHIFT_NODEJS_PORT The Node.js listening port
For more information about environment variables, consult the OpenShift Application Author Guide.
Adding marker files to .openshift/markers
will have the following effects:
hot_deploy Disable app restarting during git pushes (see 'Development Mode')
When you push your code changes to OpenShift, if you want dynamic reloading
of your javascript files in "development" mode, you can either use the
hot_deploy
marker or add the following to package.json
:
"scripts": { "start": "supervisor <relative-path-from-repo-to>/server.js" },
This will run Node with Supervisor - https://npmjs.org/package/supervisor
You can also develop and test your Node application locally on your machine (workstation). In order to do this, you will need to perform some basic setup - install Node + the npm modules that OpenShift has globally installed:
-
Collect some information about the environment on OpenShift. A. Get Node.js version information: $ ssh $uuid@$appdns node -v B. Get list of globally install npm modules $ ssh $uuid@$appdns npm list -g
-
Ensure that an appropriate version of Node is installed locally. This depends on your application. Using the same version would be preferable in most cases but your mileage may vary with newer versions.
-
Install the versions of the Node modules you got in step 1.A Use -g if you want to install them globally, the better alternative though is to install them in the home directory of the currently logged user on your local machine/workstation. pushd ~ npm install [-g] $module_name@$version popd
Once you have completed the above setup, you can then run your application locally by using any one of these commands: node server.js npm start -d supervisor server.js
And then iterate on developing+testing your application.