First Contributions
It's hard. It's always hard the first time you do something. Especially when you are collaborating, making mistakes isn't a comfortable thing. But open source is all about collaboration & working together. We wanted to simplify the way new open-source contributors learn & contribute for the first time.
Reading articles & watching tutorials can help, but what's better than actually doing the stuff without messing up anything? This project aims at providing guidance & simplifying the way rookies make their first contribution. Remember: the more relaxed you are, the better you learn. If you are looking to make your first contribution, just follow the simple steps below. We promise you, it will be fun.
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If you don't have git on your machine, install it .
Fork this repository
Fork this repo by clicking on the fork button on the top of this page. This will create a copy of this repository in your account.
Clone the repository
Now clone this repo to your machine. Click on the clone button and then click the copy to clipboard icon.
Open a terminal and run the following git command:
git clone "url you just copied"
where "url you just copied" (without the quote marks) is the url to this repository. See the previous steps to obtain the url.
For example:
git clone https://github.com/this-is-you/first-contributions.git
where this-is-you
is your GitHub username. Here you're copying the contents of the first-contributions repository in GitHub to your computer.
Create a branch
Change to the repository directory on your computer (if you are not already there):
cd first-contributions
Now create a branch using the git checkout
command:
git checkout -b <add-your-name>
For example:
git checkout -b add-alonzo-church
(The name of the branch does not need to have the word add in it, but it's a reasonable thing to include because the purpose of this branch is to add your name to a list.)
Make necessary changes and commit those changes
Now open Contributors.md
file in a text editor, add your name to it, and then save the file. If you go to the project directory and execute the command git status
, you'll see there are changes. Add those changes to the branch you just created using the git add
command:
git add Contributors.md
Now commit those changes using the git commit
command:
git commit -m "Add <your-name> to Contributors list"
replacing <your-name>
with your name.
Push changes to GitHub
Push your changes using the command git push
:
git push origin <add-your-name>
replacing <add-your-name>
with the name of the branch you created earlier.
Submit your changes for review
If you go to your repository on GitHub, you'll see a Compare & pull request
button. Click on that button.
Now submit the pull request.
Soon I'll be merging all your changes into the master branch of this project. You will get a notification email once the changes have been merged.
Additional material
Tutorials Using Other Tools
GitHub Desktop | Visual Studio 2017 | GitKraken |
Where to go from here?
You could also join our slack team in case you need any help or have any questions. Join slack team
Here's some beginner level issues in popular repos that you can solve. Go ahead and go to those repos to learn more