/n

Node version management

Primary LanguageShell

n

Join the chat at https://gitter.im/tj/n

Simple flavour of node/iojs binary management, no subshells, no profile setup, no convoluted api, just simple.

Note: Does not work on Windows at the moment. Pull Requests are appreciated.

Installation

$ npm install -g n

or

$ make install

to $HOME. Prefix later calls to n with N_PREFIX=$HOME

$ PREFIX=$HOME make install

Installing Binaries

Install a few nodes:

$ n 0.8.14
$ n 0.8.17
$ n 0.9.6

Type n to prompt selection of an installed node. Use the up / down arrow to navigate, and press enter or the right arrow to select, or ^C to cancel:

$ n

  0.8.14
ο 0.8.17
  0.9.6

Use or install the latest official release:

$ n latest

Use or install the stable official release:

$ n stable

Switch to the previous version you were using:

$ n prev

Removing Binaries

Remove some versions:

$ n rm 0.9.4 v0.10.0

Instead of using rm we can simply use -:

$ n - 0.9.4

Binary Usage

When running multiple versions of node, we can target them directly by asking n for the binary path:

$ n bin 0.9.4
/usr/local/n/versions/0.9.4/bin/node

Or by using a specific version through n's use sub-command:

$ n use 0.9.4 some.js

with flags:

$ n as 0.9.4 --debug some.js

Usage

Output from n --help:

Usage: n [options/env] [COMMAND] [args]

Environments:
 n [COMMAND] [args]            Uses default env (node)
 n node [COMMAND] [args]       Sets env as node
 n io [COMMAND]                Sets env as io

Commands:

  n                            Output versions installed
  n latest                     Install or activate the latest node release
  n stable                     Install or activate the latest stable node release
  n <version>                  Install node <version>
  n use <version> [args ...]   Execute node <version> with [args ...]
  n bin <version>              Output bin path for <version>
  n rm <version ...>           Remove the given version(s)
  n prev                       Revert to the previously activated version
  n --latest                   Output the latest node version available
  n --stable                   Output the latest stable node version available
  n ls                         Output the versions of node available

(iojs):

  n io latest                    Install or activate the latest iojs release
  n io stable                    Install or activate the latest stable iojs release
  n io <version>                 Install iojs <version>
  n io use <version> [args ...]  Execute iojs <version> with [args ...]
  n io bin <version>             Output bin path for <version>
  n io rm <version ...>          Remove the given version(s)
  n io --latest                  Output the latest iojs version available
  n io --stable                  Output the latest stable iojs version available
  n io ls                        Output the versions of iojs available
	 
Options:

  -V, --version   Output current version of n
  -h, --help      Display help information

Aliases:

  iojs    io
  which   bin
  use     as
  list    ls
  -       rm

Details

n by default installs node to /usr/local/n/versions, from which it can see what you have currently installed, and activate previously installed versions of node when n <version> is invoked again.

Activated nodes are then installed to the prefix /usr/local, which of course may be altered via the N_PREFIX environment variable.

To alter where n operates simply export N_PREFIX to whatever you prefer.

License

(The MIT License)

Copyright (c) 2014 TJ Holowaychuk <tj@vision-media.ca>

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.