libzippp is a simple basic C++ wrapper around the libzip library. It is meant to be a portable and easy-to-use library for ZIP handling.
Compilation has been tested with:
- GCC 8 (Travis CI)
- GCC 9.2.1 (GNU/Linux Debian)
- MS Visual Studio 2012 (Windows 7)
Underlying libraries:
libzippp has been ported to vcpkg and thus can be very easily integrated by running:
./vcpkg install libzippp
-
Linux
- Install the development packages for zlib and libzip (e.g.
zlib1g-dev
,libzip-dev
,liblzma-dev
,libbz2-dev
) - OR Install from source
- OR Use the utility in the Makefile by executing
make libraries
- Install the development packages for zlib and libzip (e.g.
-
Windows:
- Use precompile libraries from libzip-<version>-windows-ready_to_compile.zip
- Install from source via CMake (similar to workflow below)
-
All Operating systems
- If it is intended to be used with encryption it is necessary to compile libzip with any encryption and to enable it in libzippp through the cmake flag
LIBZIPPP_ENABLE_ENCRYPTION
- If it is intended to be used with encryption it is necessary to compile libzip with any encryption and to enable it in libzippp through the cmake flag
-
This library requires at least C++ 11 to be compiled.
TLDR: Use the standard CMake workflow: mkdir build && cd build && cmake <-D...> .. && make install
- Make sure you have a compiler (MSVC, g++, ...) and CMake installed
- Switch to the source folder
- Create a build folder and switch to it, e.g.:
mkdir build && cd build
- Configure the build with cmake:
- Commandline:
cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
- With the CMake GUI:
- Set source and build folder accordingly
- Click
Add Cache Entry
to addCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE
if not building with MSVC - Click
Configure
&Generate
- If CMake can't find zlib and/or libzip you need to set
CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH
to the directories where you installed those into (either via-DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=<...>
or via the GUI)- Example:
-DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=/home/user/libzip-1.7.3:/home/user/zlib-1.2.11
- Example:
- Commandline:
- Compile as usual
- Linux:
make && make install
- Windows: Open generated project in MSVC. Build the
INSTALL
target to install.
- Linux:
Set via commandline as cmake -DNAME=VALUE <other opts>
or via CMake GUI or CCMake Add Cache Entry
.
LIBZIPPP_INSTALL
: Enable/Disable installation of libzippp. Default is OFF when using viaadd_subdirectory
, else ONLIBZIPPP_INSTALL_HEADERS
: Enable/Disable installation of libzippp headers. Default is OFF when using viaadd_subdirectory
, else ONLIBZIPPP_BUILD_TESTS
: Enable/Disable building libzippp tests. Default is OFF when using viaadd_subdirectory
, else ONLIBZIPPP_ENABLE_ENCRYPTION
: Enable/Disable building libzippp with encryption capabilities. Default is OFF.CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX
: Where to install the project toCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE
: Set to Release or Debug to build with or without optimizationsBUILD_SHARED_LIBS
: Set to ON or OFF to build shared or static libs, uses platform default if not setCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH
: Colon-separated list of prefix paths (paths containinglib
andinclude
folders) for installed libs to be used by this
Once installed libzipp can be used from any CMake project with ease:
Given that it was installed (via CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX
) into a standard location or its install prefix is passed into your projects
CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH
you can simply call find_package(libzippp 3.0 REQUIRED)
and link against libzippp::libzippp
.
When not using CMake to consume libzipp you have to pass its include directory to your compiler and link against libzippp.{a,so}
.
Do not forget to also link against libzip libraries e.g. in lib/libzip-1.7.3/lib/.libs/).
An example of compilation with g++:
g++ -I./lib/libzip-1.7.3/lib -I./src \
main.cpp libzippp.a \
lib/libzip-1.7.3/lib/.libs/libzip.a \
lib/zlib-1.2.11/libz.a
Since version 1.5, libzip uses an underlying cryptographic library (OpenSSL, GNUTLS or CommonCrypto) that
is necessary for static compilation. By default, libzippp will use -lssl -lcrypto
(OpenSSL) as default flags
to compile the tests. This can be changed by using make CRYPTO_FLAGS="-lsome_lib" LIBZIP_CMAKE="" tests
.
Since libzip cmake
's file detects automatically the cryptographic library to use, by default all the allowed
libraries but OpenSSL are explicitely disabled in the LIBZIP_CMAKE
variable in the Makefile.
See here for more information.
The easiest way is to download zlib, libzip and libzipp sources and use CMake GUI to build each library in order:
- Open CMake GUI
- Point
Source
to the libraries source folder,Build
to a new folderbuild
inside it - Run
Generate
- Open the generated solution in MSVC and build & install it
- Repeat for the next library
But there is also a prepared batch file to help automate this. It may need some adjusting though.
-
Make sure you have cmake 3.10 (cmake.exe must be in the PATH) and MS Visual Studio.
-
Download the libzip-<version>-windows-ready_to_compile.zip file from the release and extract it somewhere on your system. This will create a prepared structure, so libzippp can be compiled along with the needed libraries.
-
Simply execute the compile.bat file. This will compile zlib, libzip and finally libzippp.
-
You'll have a dist folder containing the release and debug folders where you can now execute the libzippp tests.
-
Make sure you have cmake 3.10 (cmake.exe must be in the PATH) and MS Visual Studio 2012.
-
Download libzip and zlib sources and extract them in the 'lib' folder. You should end up with the following structure:
libzippp/compile.bat
libzippp/lib/zlib-1.2.11
libzippp/lib/libzip-1.7.3
-
Apply the modifications described in libzippp/lib/libzip-1.7.3-windows.patch.
-
Execute the compile.bat (simply double-click on it). The compilation should go without error.
-
You'll have a dist folder containing the release and debug folders where you can now execute the libzippp tests.
-
You can either use libzippp.dll and libzippp.lib to link dynamically the library or simply use libzippp_static.lib to link it statically. Unless you also link zlib and libzippp statically, you'll need the dll packaged with your executable.
The API is meant to be very straight forward. Some french explanations can be found here.
#include "libzippp.h"
using namespace libzippp;
ZipArchive zf("archive.zip");
zf.open(ZipArchive::ReadOnly);
vector<ZipEntry> entries = zf.getEntries();
vector<ZipEntry>::iterator it;
for(it=entries.begin() ; it!=entries.end(); ++it) {
ZipEntry entry = *it;
string name = entry.getName();
int size = entry.getSize();
//the length of binaryData will be size
void* binaryData = entry.readAsBinary();
//the length of textData will be size
string textData = entry.readAsText();
//...
}
zf.close();
You can also create an archive directly from a buffer:
#include "libzippp.h"
using namespace libzippp;
char* buffer = someData;
uint32_t bufferSize = sizeOfBuffer;
ZipArchive* zf = ZipArchive::fromBuffer(buffer, bufferSize);
/* work with zf */
zf->close();
delete zf;
#include "libzippp.h"
using namespace libzippp;
ZipArchive zf("archive.zip");
zf.open(ZipArchive::ReadOnly);
//raw access
char* data = (char*)zf.readEntry("myFile.txt", true);
ZipEntry entry1 = zf.getEntry("myFile.txt");
string str1(data, entry1.getSize());
//text access
ZipEntry entry2 = zf.getEntry("myFile.txt");
string str2 = entry2.readAsText();
zf.close();
#include "libzippp.h"
using namespace libzippp;
ZipArchive zf("archive.zip");
zf.open(ZipArchive::ReadOnly);
ZipEntry largeEntry = z1.getEntry("largeentry");
std::ofstream ofUnzippedFile("largeFileContent.data");
largeEntry.readContent(ofUnzippedFile);
ofUnzippedFile.close();
zf.close();
#include "libzippp.h"
using namespace libzippp;
ZipArchive zf("archive.zip");
zf.open(ZipArchive::Write);
zf.addEntry("folder/subdir/");
const char* textData = "Hello,World!";
zf.addData("helloworld.txt", textData, 12);
zf.close();
#include "libzippp.h"
using namespace libzippp;
ZipArchive zf("archive.zip");
zf.open(ZipArchive::Write);
zf.deleteEntry("myFile.txt");
zf.deleteEntry("myDir/subDir/");
zf.close();
You might already have libzip compiled elsewhere on your system. Hence, you don't need to run 'make libzip'. Instead, just put the libzip location when you compile libzipp:
make LIBZIP=path/to/libzip
Under Debian, you'll have to install the package zlib1g-dev
in order to compile
if you don't want to install zlib manually.
By default, MS Visual Studio 2012 is installed under the following path:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0\
Be aware that non-virtual-only classes are shared within the DLL of libzippp. Hence you'll need to use the same compiler for libzippp and the pieces of code that will use it. To avoid this issue, you'll have to link the library statically.
More information here.
Extra explanations can be found here.