kotlinx.coroutines
Library support for Kotlin coroutines with multiplatform support. This is a companion version for Kotlin 1.2.70 release.
NOTE: This is the latest experimental release. See COMPATIBILITY.md for details on migration.
GlobalScope.launch {
delay(1000)
println("Hello from Kotlin Coroutines!")
}
Modules
- common — common coroutines across all backends:
launch
andasync
coroutine builders;Job
andDeferred
light-weight future with cancellation support; *Dispatchers.Main
for UI dispatcher for Android, Swing and JavaFx;delay
andyield
top-level suspending functions;Channel
andMutex
communication and synchronization primitives;produce
andactor
coroutine builders;coroutineScope
andsupervisorScope
scope builders;SupervisorJob
for supervision of coroutines hierarchies;select
expression support and more.
- core — Kotlin/JVM implementation of common coroutines with additional features:
Dispatchers.IO
dispatcher for blocking coroutines.
- js — Kotlin/JS implementation of common coroutines with
Promise
support. - native — Kotlin/Native implementation of common coroutines with
runBlocking
single-threaded event loop. - reactive — modules that provide builders and iteration support for various reactive streams libraries:
- Reactive Streams, RxJava 1.x and 2.x and Project Reactor.
- ui — modules that provide coroutine dispatchers for various single-threaded UI libraries:
- Android, JavaFX, and Swing.
- integration — modules that provide integration with various asynchronous callback- and future-based libraries.
- JDK8
CompletableFuture
, GuavaListenableFuture
, and synchronous networking/IO.
- JDK8
Documentation
- Presentations and videos:
- Introduction to Coroutines (Roman Elizarov at KotlinConf 2017, slides)
- Deep dive into Coroutines (Roman Elizarov at KotlinConf 2017, slides)
- Guides and manuals:
- Change log for kotlinx.coroutines
- Coroutines design document (KEEP)
- Full kotlinx.coroutines API reference
Using in your projects
Note that these libraries are experimental and are subject to change.
The libraries are published to kotlinx bintray repository, linked to JCenter and pushed to Maven Central.
Maven
Add dependencies (you can also add other modules that you need):
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlinx</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlinx-coroutines-core</artifactId>
<version>0.30.1</version>
</dependency>
And make sure that you use the latest Kotlin version:
<properties>
<kotlin.version>1.2.70</kotlin.version>
</properties>
Gradle
Add dependencies (you can also add other modules that you need):
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:0.30.1'
And make sure that you use the latest Kotlin version:
buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.2.70'
}
Make sure that you have either jcenter()
or mavenCentral()
in the list of repositories:
repository {
jcenter()
}
Multiplatform
Core modules of kotlinx.coroutines
are also available for
Kotlin/JS and Kotlin/Native. If you write
a common code that should get compiled or different platforms, add
org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-common:<version>
to your common code dependencies.
Android
Add kotlinx-coroutines-android
module as dependency when using kotlinx.coroutines
on Android:
implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:0.30.1'
This gives you access to Android Dispatchers.Main coroutine dispatcher and also makes sure that in case of crashed coroutine with unhandled exception this exception is logged before crashing Android application, similarly to the way uncaught exceptions in threads are handled by Android runtime.
ProGuard
In obfuscated code, fields with different types can have the same names,
and AtomicReferenceFieldUpdater
may be unable to find the correct ones.
To avoid field overloading by type during obfuscation, add this to your config:
-keepclassmembernames class kotlinx.** {
volatile <fields>;
}
Building
This library is built with Gradle. To build it, use ./gradlew build
.
You can import this project into IDEA, but you have to delegate build actions
to Gradle (in Preferences -> Build, Execution, Deployment -> Build Tools -> Gradle -> Runner)
Requirements
- JDK >= 1.8 referred to by the
JAVA_HOME
environment variable. - JDK 1.6 referred to by the
JDK_16
environment variable.
Contributions and releases
All development (both new features and bug fixes) is performed in develop
branch.
This way master
sources always contain sources of the most recently released version.
Please send PRs with bug fixes to develop
branch.
Fixes to documentation in markdown files are an exception to this rule. They are updated directly in master
.
The develop
branch is pushed to master
during release.