Copyright 2019 Bernd Giesecke beegee@giesecke.tk / https://www.desire.giesecke.tk
Copyright 2017 Vincent Pang wingshun.pang@gmail.com
Copyright 2009 Jonathan Oxer jon@oxer.com.au / http://www.practicalarduino.com
Copyright 2008 Maurice Ribble ribblem@yahoo.com / http://www.glacialwanderer.com
Provides a simple interface to the SHT1x series (SHT10, SHT11, SHT15) and SHT7x series (SHT71, SHT75) temperature / humidity sensors from Sensirion, http://www.sensirion.com. These sensors use a "2-wire" communications buss that is similar to I2C and can co-exist on the same physical wire as I2C devices.
Update was necessary because there was no timing control on the clock pulses and the timeout while waiting for the ACK from the sensor was too short. This caused most of the time a timeout while waiting for the sensor to finish its measurement.
In Arduino IDE open Sketch->Include Library->Manage Libraries then search for SHT1x-ESP In PlatformIO open PlatformIO Home, switch to libraries and search for SHT1x-ESP. Or install the library in the terminal with platformio lib install SHT1x-ESP
For manual installation download the archive, unzip it and place the SHT1x-ESP folder into the library directory.
In Arduino IDE this is usually /libraries/
In PlatformIO this is usually <user/.platformio/lib>
The library is instantiated as an object with methods provided to read relative humidity and temperature. Include it in your sketch and then create an object, specifying the pins to use for communication with the sensor:
#include <SHT1x.h>
#define dataPin 10
#define clockPin 13
// default to 5.0v boards, e.g. Arduino UNO
SHT1x sht1x(dataPin, clockPin);
// if 3.3v board is used
SHT1x sht1x(dataPin, clockPin, SHT1x::Voltage::DC_3_3v);
You can then call methods on that object within your program. In this example we created an object called "sht1x", but it could have been called whatever you like. A complete example program is included with the library and can be accessed from the File->Examples->SHT1x menu.
Returns a float within the valid range of the sensor of -40 to +123.8C.
Example:
float tempC = sht1x.readTemperatureC();
Returns a float within the valid range of the sensor of -40 to +254.9F.
Example:
float tempF = sht1x.readTemperatureF();
Returns a float within the valid range of the sensor of 0 to 100%.
Example:
float humidity = sht1x.readHumidity();
This library is updated with the latest coefficients according to the datasheet v5.
https://www.sensirion.com/fileadmin/user_upload/customers/sensirion/Dokumente/2_Humidity_Sensors/Sensirion_Humidity_Sensors_SHT1x_Datasheet_V5.pdf
The coefficients are different slightly between each stated voltages. Only the values for 5v, 4v, 3.5v, 3v and 2.5v are stated in the datasheet. The values for the common 3.3v are missing. So the values used for 3.3v in this library are calculated by linear interpolation.
From the datasheet, "After power-up the sensor needs 11ms to get to Sleep State. No commands must be sent before that time."
From the datasheet, "To keep self heating below 0.1°C, SHT1x should not be active for more than 10% of the time – e.g. maximum one measurement per second at 12bit accuracy shall be made."
From the datasheet, "This takes a maximum of 20/80/320 ms for a 8/12/14bit measurement. The time varies with the speed of the internal oscillator and can be lower by up to 30%."
In case you are interested in the settings used by this library, here you are.
- 14 bit resolution (max) is used for temperature measurement.
- 12 bit resolution (max) is used for humidity measurement.
- No crc checking is done after each reading from sensor.
- Datatype "double" is used in the internal calculation in order to preserve precision. And "float" is used in final result.