Three-Bit Binary Odd Parity Generator

This repository contains the Arduino code and schematic for a three-bit binary odd parity generator. The project utilizes TTL logic gates including two 74LS04 hex inverters, two 74LS10 triple 3-input NAND gates, and a 74LS32 quad 2-input OR gate to construct the parity generator.

Circuit Simplification Update

I've greatly simplified the original design of the three-bit binary odd parity generator by incorporating a single 74LS86 quad 2-input XOR gate. The XOR gate is the only gate needed to implement the odd parity generator. The code remains the same. This change streamlines the circuit and reduces the required components, making the setup more efficient and easier to manage.

Changes Made:

Single XOR IC: Multiple logic gates were replaced with one 74LS86 quad 2-input XOR IC, which is capable of handling all necessary logic operations for generating the parity bit.
Reduced Complexity: The new configuration minimizes the wiring and complexity, enhancing the circuit's reliability and ease of troubleshooting.

This update reflects a significant improvement in the circuit design, demonstrating a more integrated and concise approach to achieving the same functionality.

Description

The Arduino Nano drives the circuit by setting inputs for all permutations of the 3-bit binary odd parity function. This circuit was created with parts on hand for educational purposes and does not represent an optimal design.

Features

Circuit Integration: Combines multiple TTL logic families to demonstrate a functional parity generator.
Serial Monitoring: Outputs the parity bit's state to the Arduino's serial monitor for real-time observation.
Modular Code: Easily adaptable codebase for experimenting with different logic configurations or educational purposes.

Hardware Requirements

Arduino Nano V3
2 x 74LS04 hex inverters
2 x 74LS10 triple 3-input NAND gates
1 x 74LS32 quad 2-input OR gate
Breadboard and jumper wires
External power supply (if required)

Software Requirements

Platform IO or Arduino IDE (comment out Arduino.h for Arduino IDE)
Serial Monitor for output viewing (built-in to IDE)
Oscilloscope for verifying operation (optional)

Setup and Configuration

Wiring: Connect the Arduino output pins to the input of the 74LS04 and 74LS10 as depicted in the wiring diagram below. Wire outputs from the 74LS04 to the inputs of the 74LS10. Connect outputs from the 74LS10 to another 74LS04 for inversion. Finally, connect these outputs to the 74LS32, configured to act as a 4-input OR gate.
Flashing the Code: Open the provided main.cpp in VSCode or the Arduino IDE. Configure your board and port under the Tools menu and upload the sketch.

Usage

Once the Arduino is programmed and the circuit is powered up, the Arduino will begin cycling through input permutations and display the resulting parity bit on the serial monitor. This allows for real-time tracking and troubleshooting of the parity generation process.